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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Nehemiah / chapter 12 / 12:23 / JPS 1

Nehemiah 12:23 · JPS 1917

The sons of Levi, heads of fathers' houses, were written in the book of the chronicles, even until the days of Johanan the son of Eliashib.

What happens: write · To what, where: sons, book

This is Nehemiah 12:23 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

detnsubj:passcasenmodpunctapposcasenmod:posscasenmodpunctaux:passcasedetoblcasedetnmodpunctadvmodcasedetoblcasenmoddetapposcasenmodpunctrootTheDETsonsNOUNofADPLeviPROPN,PUNCTheadsNOUNofADPfathersNOUN'PARThousesNOUN,PUNCTwereAUXwrittenVERBinADPtheDETbookNOUNofADPtheDETchroniclesNOUN,PUNCTevenADVuntilADPtheDETdaysNOUNofADPJohananPROPNtheDETsonNOUNofADPEliashibPROPN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art2 sonsdet
2sonssonNOUNNumber=Plur13 writtennsubj:pass
3ofofADP_4 Levicase
4LeviLeviPROPNNumber=Sing2 sonsnmod
5,,PUNCT_6 headspunct
6headsheadNOUNNumber=Plur2 sonsappos
7ofofADP_10 housescase
8fathersfatherNOUNNumber=Plur10 housesnmod:poss
9''sPART_8 fatherscase
10houseshouseNOUNNumber=Plur6 headsnmod
11,,PUNCT_2 sonspunct
12werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin13 writtenaux:pass
13writtenwriteVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
14ininADP_16 bookcase
15thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art16 bookdet
16bookbookNOUNNumber=Sing13 writtenobl
17ofofADP_19 chroniclescase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 chroniclesdet
19chronicleschronicleNOUNNumber=Plur16 booknmod
20,,PUNCT_24 dayspunct
21evenevenADV_24 daysadvmod
22untiluntilADP_24 dayscase
23thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art24 daysdet
24daysdayNOUNNumber=Plur13 writtenobl
25ofofADP_26 Johanancase
26JohananJohananPROPNNumber=Sing24 daysnmod
27thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art28 sondet
28sonsonNOUNNumber=Sing26 Johananappos
29ofofADP_30 Eliashibcase
30EliashibEliashibPROPNNumber=Sing28 sonnmod
31..PUNCT_13 writtenpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1writepast · passivethe sons of Levithe book of the chroniclesdayvn scribble-25.2-1 «NP V NP PP.destination»: subject=Theme in book=Destination

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

בְּנֵ֤י לֵוִי֙ רָאשֵׁ֣י הָֽאָב֔וֹת כְּתוּבִ֕ים עַל־סֵ֖פֶר דִּבְרֵ֣י הַיָּמִ֑ים וְעַד־יְמֵ֖י יֽוֹחָנָ֥ן בֶּן־אֶלְיָשִֽׁיב׃

Nehemiah 12:23: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NEH:381 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.381/