Nehemiah 3:12 · JPS 1917
And next unto him repaired Shallum the son of Hallohesh, the ruler of half the district of Jerusalem, he and his daughters.
Who acts: Shallum · What happens: repair
This is Nehemiah 3:12 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Shallum), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | And | and | CCONJ | _ | 5 repaired | cc |
| 2 | next | next | ADV | _ | 5 repaired | advmod |
| 3 | unto | unto | ADP | _ | 4 him | case |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 5 repaired | obl |
| 5 | repaired | repair | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 6 | Shallum | Shallum | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 repaired | nsubj |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 son | det |
| 8 | son | son | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 Shallum | appos |
| 9 | of | of | ADP | _ | 10 Hallohesh | case |
| 10 | Hallohesh | Hallohesh | PROPN | Number=Sing | 8 son | nmod |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 13 ruler | punct |
| 12 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 13 ruler | det |
| 13 | ruler | ruler | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 son | appos |
| 14 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 district | case |
| 15 | half | half | DET | NumForm=Word NumType=Frac PronType=Ind | 17 district | det:predet |
| 16 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 17 district | det |
| 17 | district | district | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 ruler | nmod |
| 18 | of | of | ADP | _ | 19 Jerusalem | case |
| 19 | Jerusalem | Jerusalem | PROPN | Number=Sing | 17 district | nmod |
| 20 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 21 he | punct |
| 21 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 Shallum | appos |
| 22 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 24 daughters | cc |
| 23 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 24 daughters | nmod:poss |
| 24 | daughters | daughter | NOUN | Number=Plur | 21 he | conj |
| 25 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 5 repaired | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | repair | past | Shallum | unto son; next property | vn remedy-45.7 «NP V NP.patient»: agent=Agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
וְעַל־יָד֣וֹ הֶחֱזִ֗יק שַׁלּוּם֙ בֶּן־הַלּוֹחֵ֔שׁ שַׂ֕ר חֲצִ֖י פֶּ֣לֶךְ יְרוּשָׁלִָ֑ם ה֖וּא וּבְנוֹתָֽיו׃ס
Nehemiah 3:12: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:NEH:51 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/NEH.51/