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Proverbs 10:13 · JPS 1917

In the lips of him that hath discernment wisdom is found; but a rod is for the back of him that is void of understanding.

Who acts: rod · What happens: have, find, be · To what, where: discernment, wisdom, lips

This is Proverbs 10:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (rod), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

casedetoblcasenmodnsubjacl:relclobjnsubj:passaux:passpunctccdetnsubjcopcasedetconjcasenmodnsubjcopacl:relclcaseoblpunctrootInADPtheDETlipsNOUNofADPhimPRONthatPRONhathVERBdiscernmentNOUNwisdomNOUNisAUXfoundVERB;PUNCTbutCCONJaDETrodNOUNisAUXforADPtheDETbackNOUNofADPhimPRONthatPRONisAUXvoidADJofADPunderstandingNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1IninADP_3 lipscase
2thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art3 lipsdet
3lipslipNOUNNumber=Plur11 foundobl
4ofofADP_5 himcase
5himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs3 lipsnmod
6thatthatPRONPronType=Rel7 hathnsubj
7hathhaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin5 himacl:relcl
8discernmentdiscernmentNOUNNumber=Sing7 hathobj
9wisdomwisdomNOUNNumber=Sing11 foundnsubj:pass
10isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin11 foundaux:pass
11foundfindVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Passrootroot
12;;PUNCT_19 backpunct
13butbutCCONJ_19 backcc
14aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art15 roddet
15rodrodNOUNNumber=Sing19 backnsubj
16isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin19 backcop
17forforADP_19 backcase
18thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art19 backdet
19backbackNOUNNumber=Sing11 foundconj
20ofofADP_21 himcase
21himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs19 backnmod
22thatthatPRONPronType=Rel24 voidnsubj
23isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 voidcop
24voidvoidADJDegree=Pos21 himacl:relcl
25ofofADP_26 understandingcase
26understandingunderstandingNOUNNumber=Sing24 voidobl
27..PUNCT_11 foundpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1havepresentdiscernmentvn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent discernment=Patient
2findpresent · passivewisdomthe lips of lovevn discover-84 «NP V NP»: subject=Topic
3ispresenta rodfor the back; of lovetree rules
4ispresentof understanding; void propertytree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

בְּשִׂפְתֵ֣י נָ֭בוֹן תִּמָּצֵ֣א חָכְמָ֑ה וְ֝שֵׁ֗בֶט לְגֵ֣ו חֲסַר־לֵֽב׃

Proverbs 10:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PRO:271 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.271/