Proverbs 10:24 · JPS 1917
The fear of the wicked, it shall come upon him; and the desire of the righteous shall be granted.
Who acts: fear · What happens: come, grant, desire · To what, where: foolish, desire, righteous
This is Proverbs 10:24 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (fear), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | The | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 2 fear | det |
| 2 | fear | fear | NOUN | Number=Sing | 9 come | nsubj |
| 3 | of | of | ADP | _ | 5 wicked | case |
| 4 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 5 wicked | det |
| 5 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 2 fear | nmod |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 2 fear | punct |
| 7 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 come | expl |
| 8 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 9 come | aux |
| 9 | come | come | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 10 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 11 him | case |
| 11 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 9 come | obl |
| 12 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 21 granted | punct |
| 13 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 21 granted | cc |
| 14 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 15 desire | det |
| 15 | desire | desire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 21 granted | nsubj:pass |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 18 righteous | case |
| 17 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 18 righteous | det |
| 18 | righteous | righteous | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 desire | nmod |
| 19 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 21 granted | aux |
| 20 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 21 granted | aux:pass |
| 21 | granted | grant | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass | 9 come | conj |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 9 come | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed polarity=none, act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | come | shall | the fear of the wicked | foolish | upon wisdom | vn appear-48.1.1 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Theme upon he=Location | |||
| 2 | grant | shall · passive | the desire of the righteous | vn future_having-13.3 «NP V NP.theme (PP)»: subject=Theme | |||||
| 3 | desire | the righteous | nom desire «feeling transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
מְגוֹרַ֣ת רָ֭שָׁע הִ֣יא תְבוֹאֶ֑נּוּ וְתַאֲוַ֖ת צַדִּיקִ֣ים יִתֵּֽן׃
Proverbs 10:24: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PRO:282 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.282/