Proverbs 11:7 · JPS 1917
When a wicked man dieth, his expectation shall perish, and the hope of strength perisheth.
Who acts: wicked man, expectation, hope, man, strength · What happens: die, perish, expect, hope
This is Proverbs 11:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wicked man, expectation, hope, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | When | when | SCONJ | _ | 5 dieth | mark |
| 2 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 4 man | det |
| 3 | wicked | wicked | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 4 man | amod |
| 4 | man | man | NOUN | Number=Sing | 5 dieth | nsubj |
| 5 | dieth | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 perish | advcl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 5 dieth | punct |
| 7 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 8 expectation | nmod:poss |
| 8 | expectation | expectation | NOUN | Number=Sing | 10 perish | nsubj |
| 9 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 10 perish | aux |
| 10 | perish | perish | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 17 perisheth | punct |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 17 perisheth | cc |
| 13 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 14 hope | det |
| 14 | hope | hope | NOUN | Number=Sing | 17 perisheth | nsubj |
| 15 | of | of | ADP | _ | 16 strength | case |
| 16 | strength | strength | NOUN | Number=Sing | 14 hope | nmod |
| 17 | perisheth | perish | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 10 perish | conj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 10 perish | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- changed act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | die | present | a wicked man | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | perish | shall | man's expectation | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 3 | perish | present | the hope of strength | vn break_down-45.8 «NP V»: agent=Patient | |||||
| 4 | expect | man | nom expectation «cognition transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 5 | hope | strength | nom hope «feeling intransitive»: of=agent |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
בְּמ֤וֹת אָדָ֣ם רָ֭שָׁע תֹּאבַ֣ד תִּקְוָ֑ה וְתוֹחֶ֖לֶת אוֹנִ֣ים אָבָֽדָה׃
Proverbs 11:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PRO:297 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.297/