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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Proverbs / chapter 11 / 11:20 / JPS 1

Proverbs 11:20 · JPS 1917

They that are perverse in heart are an abomination to the LORD; but such as are upright in their way are His delight.

Who acts: wages, such · What happens: be · To what, where: heart, abomination, way, delight

This is Proverbs 11:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wages, such), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjnsubjcopacl:relclcaseoblcopdetcasedetnmodpunctccnsubjmarkcopacl:relclcasenmod:possoblcopnmod:possconjpunctrootTheyPRONthatPRONareAUXperverseADJinADPheartNOUNareAUXanDETabominationNOUNtoADPtheDETLORDPROPN;PUNCTbutCCONJsuchADJasADPareAUXuprightADJinADPtheirPRONwayNOUNareAUXHisPRONdelightNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1TheytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs9 abominationnsubj
2thatthatPRONPronType=Rel4 perversensubj
3arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 perversecop
4perverseperverseADJDegree=Pos1 Theyacl:relcl
5ininADP_6 heartcase
6heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing4 perverseobl
7arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin9 abominationcop
8anaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art9 abominationdet
9abominationabominationNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
10totoADP_12 LORDcase
11thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art12 LORDdet
12LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing9 abominationnmod
13;;PUNCT_24 delightpunct
14butbutCCONJ_24 delightcc
15suchsuchADJDegree=Pos24 delightnsubj
16asasADP_18 uprightmark
17arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin18 uprightcop
18uprightuprightADJDegree=Pos15 suchacl:relcl
19ininADP_21 waycase
20theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs21 waynmod:poss
21waywayNOUNNumber=Sing18 uprightobl
22arebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin24 delightcop
23HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs24 delightnmod:poss
24delightdelightNOUNNumber=Sing9 abominationconj
25..PUNCT_9 abominationpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=assert
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1ispresentheartperverse propertytree rules
2is apresentwages = wagea abomination but righteousness's delightto the LORDtree rules
3ispresentwages's wayupright propertytree rules
4is apresentsuchrighteousness's delighttree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

תּוֹעֲבַ֣ת יְ֭הוָה עִקְּשֵׁי־לֵ֑ב וּ֝רְצוֹנ֗וֹ תְּמִ֣ימֵי דָֽרֶךְ׃

Proverbs 11:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PRO:310 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.310/