Proverbs 31:20 · JPS 1917
She stretcheth out her hand to the poor; yea, she reacheth forth her hands to the needy.
Who acts: heart · What happens: stretch out, reach · To what, where: hand, hands
This is Proverbs 31:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (heart), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | She | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 2 stretcheth | nsubj |
| 2 | stretcheth | stretch | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | out | out | ADV | _ | 2 stretcheth | compound:prt |
| 4 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 5 hand | nmod:poss |
| 5 | hand | hand | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 stretcheth | obj |
| 6 | to | to | ADP | _ | 8 poor | case |
| 7 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 8 poor | det |
| 8 | poor | poor | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 stretcheth | obl |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 13 reacheth | punct |
| 10 | yea | yea | INTJ | _ | 13 reacheth | discourse |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 yea | punct |
| 12 | she | she | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 13 reacheth | nsubj |
| 13 | reacheth | reach | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 2 stretcheth | parataxis |
| 14 | forth | forth | ADV | _ | 13 reacheth | advmod |
| 15 | her | her | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 16 hands | nmod:poss |
| 16 | hands | hand | NOUN | Number=Plur | 13 reacheth | obj |
| 17 | to | to | ADP | _ | 19 needy | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 19 needy | det |
| 19 | needy | needy | NOUN | Number=Sing | 13 reacheth | obl |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 stretcheth | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- narrate
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- pos
- teacher
- changed polarity=pos
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | stretch out | present | heart | heart's hand | to the poor result | vn bend-45.2 «NP V NP PP.result»: agent=Agent hand=Patient to poor=Result | |||
| 2 | reach | present | heart | heart's hands | to the needy; forth property | vn body_motion-49.2-1-1 «NP V NP ADV»: agent=Agent hand=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כַּ֭פָּהּ פָּרְשָׂ֣ה לֶעָנִ֑י וְ֝יָדֶ֗יהָ שִׁלְּחָ֥ה לָֽאֶבְיֽוֹן׃
Proverbs 31:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PRO:917 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PRO.917/