Psalms 11:6 · JPS 1917
Upon the wicked He will cause to rain coals; fire and brimstone and burning wind shall be the portion of their cup.
Who acts: wicked, fire · What happens: cause, rain, be · To what, where: coals, portion
This is Psalms 11:6 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wicked, fire), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Upon | upon | ADP | _ | 3 wicked | case |
| 2 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 3 wicked | det |
| 3 | wicked | wicked | NOUN | Number=Plur | 6 cause | obl |
| 4 | He | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 cause | nsubj |
| 5 | will | will | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 6 cause | aux |
| 6 | cause | cause | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 7 | to | to | PART | _ | 8 rain | mark |
| 8 | rain | rain | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 6 cause | xcomp |
| 9 | coals | coal | NOUN | Number=Plur | 8 rain | obj |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 20 portion | punct |
| 11 | fire | fire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 portion | nsubj |
| 12 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 13 brimstone | cc |
| 13 | brimstone | brimstone | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 fire | conj |
| 14 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 16 wind | cc |
| 15 | burning | burning | ADJ | _ | 16 wind | amod |
| 16 | wind | wind | NOUN | Number=Sing | 11 fire | conj |
| 17 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 20 portion | aux |
| 18 | be | be | AUX | VerbForm=Inf | 20 portion | cop |
| 19 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 portion | det |
| 20 | portion | portion | NOUN | Number=Sing | 6 cause | conj |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 23 cup | case |
| 22 | their | their | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 23 cup | nmod:poss |
| 23 | cup | cup | NOUN | Number=Sing | 20 portion | nmod |
| 24 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 cause | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed act=assert, polarity=none
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | cause | future | wicked | upon the wicked | tree rules | ||||
| 2 | rain | to-infinitive | wicked not said here | coals | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | is a | shall | fire and brimstone and burning wind | the portion | of fire's cup | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
יַמְטֵ֥ר עַל־רְשָׁעִ֗ים פַּ֫חִ֥ים אֵ֣שׁ וְ֭גָפְרִית וְר֥וּחַ זִלְעָפ֗וֹת מְנָ֣ת כּוֹסָֽם׃
Psalms 11:6: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:143 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.143/