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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 88 / 88:15 / JPS 1

Psalms 88:15 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2

LORD, why castest Thou off my soul?

Who acts: Thou · What happens: cast off · To what, where: soul

This is Psalms 88:15 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 2 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

vocativepunctadvmodnsubjcompound:prtnmod:possobjpunctrootLORDPROPN,PUNCTwhyADVcastestVERBThouPRONoffADPmyPRONsoulNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing4 castestvocative
2,,PUNCT_1 LORDpunct
3whywhyADVPronType=Int4 castestadvmod
4castestcastVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
5ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch4 castestnsubj
6offoffADP_4 castestcompound:prt
7mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs8 soulnmod:poss
8soulsoulNOUNNumber=Sing4 castestobj
9??PUNCT_4 castestpunct

Pragmatics

form
wh-question
act
ask
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed act=ask, indirect=0
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1cast offpresentThoumy soulLORD vocativevn build-26.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent soul=Product

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

לָמָ֣ה יְ֭הוָה תִּזְנַ֣ח נַפְשִׁ֑י תַּסְתִּ֖יר פָּנֶ֣יךָ מִמֶּֽנִּי׃

Psalms 88:15: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

This verse in JPS 1917:

  1. LORD, why castest Thou off my soul?
  2. Why hidest Thou Thy face from me?

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:1555 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.1555/