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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 89 / 89:20 / JPS 1

Psalms 89:20 · JPS 1917

Then Thou spokest in vision to Thy godly ones, and saidst: 'I have laid help upon one that is mighty; I have exalted one chosen out of the people.

Who acts: Thou, I · What happens: speak, say, lay, be, exalt, choose out · To what, where: godly ones, vision, help, one, people · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Psalms 89:20 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

advmodnsubjcaseoblcasenmod:possamodoblpunctccconjpunctpunctnsubjauxccompobjcaseoblnsubjcopacl:relclpunctnsubjauxparataxisobjaclcasecasedetoblpunctrootThenADVThouPRONspokestVERBinADPvisionNOUNtoADPThyPRONgodlyADJonesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJsaidstVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXlaidVERBhelpNOUNuponADPonePRONthatPRONisAUXmightyADJ;PUNCTIPRONhaveAUXexaltedVERBonePRONchosenVERBoutADPofADPtheDETpeopleNOUN.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ThenthenADVPronType=Dem3 spokestadvmod
2ThouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch3 spokestnsubj
3spokestspeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
4ininADP_5 visioncase
5visionvisionNOUNNumber=Sing3 spokestobl
6totoADP_9 onescase
7ThythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch9 onesnmod:poss
8godlygodlyADJDegree=Pos9 onesamod
9onesoneNOUNNumber=Plur3 spokestobl
10,,PUNCT_3 spokestpunct
11andandCCONJ_12 saidstcc
12saidstsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin3 spokestconj
13::PUNCT_17 laidpunct
14''PUNCT_17 laidpunct
15IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs17 laidnsubj
16havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin17 laidaux
17laidlayVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part12 saidstccomp
18helphelpNOUNNumber=Sing17 laidobj
19uponuponADP_20 onecase
20oneonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind17 laidobl
21thatthatPRONPronType=Rel23 mightynsubj
22isbeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 mightycop
23mightymightyADJDegree=Pos20 oneacl:relcl
24;;PUNCT_27 exaltedpunct
25IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs27 exaltednsubj
26havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin27 exaltedaux
27exaltedexaltVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part17 laidparataxis
28oneonePRONNumber=Sing PronType=Ind27 exaltedobj
29chosenchooseVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass28 oneacl
30outoutADP_33 peoplecase
31ofofADP_33 peoplecase
32thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art33 peopledet
33peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur29 chosenobl
34..PUNCT_3 spokestpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpastThouThy godly onesvisionthenvn talk-37.5 «NP V PP.co-agent»: agent=Agent to one=Co-Agent
2say speech: assertpastThou not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3laypresent · perfectIhelpupon onevn put_spatial-9.2 «NP V NP PP.destination»: agent=Agent help=Theme upon one=Destination
4ispresentmighty propertytree rules
5exaltpresent · perfectIonevn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer one=Stimulus
6choose outparticiplethe peoplevn get-13.5.1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Theme

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אָ֤ז דִּבַּ֥רְתָּֽ־בְחָ֡זוֹן לַֽחֲסִידֶ֗יךָ וַתֹּ֗אמֶר שִׁוִּ֣יתִי עֵ֭זֶר עַל־גִּבּ֑וֹר הֲרִימ֖וֹתִי בָח֣וּר מֵעָֽם׃

Psalms 89:20: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:1581 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.1581/