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Psalms 99:7 · JPS 1917

He spoke unto them in the pillar of cloud; they kept His testimonies, and the statute that He gave them.

Who acts: LORD, Moses · What happens: speak, keep, give, testify · To what, where: pillar, testimonies, statute, Moses · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Psalms 99:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (LORD, Moses), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nsubjcaseoblcasedetoblcasenmodpunctnsubjconjnmod:possobjpunctccdetconjobjnsubjacl:relcliobjpunctrootHePRONspokeVERBuntoADPthemPRONinADPtheDETpillarNOUNofADPcloudNOUN;PUNCTtheyPRONkeptVERBHisPRONtestimoniesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJtheDETstatuteNOUNthatPRONHePRONgaveVERBthemPRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs2 spokensubj
2spokespeakVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Finrootroot
3untountoADP_4 themcase
4themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs2 spokeobl
5ininADP_7 pillarcase
6thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art7 pillardet
7pillarpillarNOUNNumber=Sing2 spokeobl
8ofofADP_9 cloudcase
9cloudcloudNOUNNumber=Sing7 pillarnmod
10;;PUNCT_12 keptpunct
11theytheyPRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs12 keptnsubj
12keptkeepVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin2 spokeconj
13HishisPRONCase=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 testimoniesnmod:poss
14testimoniestestimonyNOUNNumber=Plur12 keptobj
15,,PUNCT_18 statutepunct
16andandCCONJ_18 statutecc
17thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art18 statutedet
18statutestatuteNOUNNumber=Sing14 testimoniesconj
19thatthatPRONPronType=Rel21 gaveobj
20HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs21 gavensubj
21gavegiveVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin18 statuteacl:relcl
22themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs21 gaveiobj
23..PUNCT_2 spokepunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
polarity
none
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1speak speech: otherpastLORDthe pillar of cloudunto Mosesvn talk-37.5 «NP V»: agent=Agent
2keeppastMosesLORD's testimonies and the statutevn keep-15.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent testimony=Theme
3givepastLORDthe statuteMosesvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent they=Recipient that=Theme
4testifyLORDnom testimony «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

בְּעַמּ֣וּד עָ֭נָן יְדַבֵּ֣ר אֲלֵיהֶ֑ם שָׁמְר֥וּ עֵ֝דֹתָ֗יו וְחֹ֣ק נָֽתַן־לָֽמוֹ׃

Psalms 99:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:1752 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.1752/