Psalms 101:5 · JPS 1917

Whoso slandereth his neighbour in secret, him will I destroy; whoso is haughty of eye and proud of heart, him will I not suffer.

Who acts: Whoso, I · What happens: slander, destroy, be, not suffer · To what, where: neighbour, secret, heart

This is Psalms 101:5 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Whoso, I), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Whoso	whoso	PRON	PronType=Rel	2 slandereth	nsubj
2	slandereth	slander	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 destroy	advcl
3	his	his	PRON	Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	4 neighbour	nmod:poss
4	neighbour	neighbour	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 slandereth	obj
5	in	in	ADP	_	6 secret	case
6	secret	secret	NOUN	Number=Sing	2 slandereth	obl
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 destroy	punct
8	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 destroy	obj
9	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	11 destroy	aux
10	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	11 destroy	nsubj
11	destroy	destroy	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	root	root
12	;	;	PUNCT	_	15 haughty	punct
13	whoso	whoso	PRON	PronType=Rel	15 haughty	nsubj
14	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	15 haughty	cop
15	haughty	haughty	ADJ	Degree=Pos	27 suffer	advcl
16	of	of	ADP	_	17 eye	case
17	eye	eye	NOUN	Number=Sing	15 haughty	obl
18	and	and	CCONJ	_	19 proud	cc
19	proud	proud	ADJ	Degree=Pos	15 haughty	conj
20	of	of	ADP	_	21 heart	case
21	heart	heart	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 proud	obl
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	27 suffer	punct
23	him	he	PRON	Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	27 suffer	obj
24	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	27 suffer	aux
25	I	I	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs	27 suffer	nsubj
26	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	27 suffer	advmod
27	suffer	suffer	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	11 destroy	parataxis
28	.	.	PUNCT	_	11 destroy	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	slander	present	Whoso	heart's neighbour	secret		vn judgment-33.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent neighbour=Theme
2	destroy	future	I	heart			vn destroy-44 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient
3	is	present	whoso			of eye; haughty property	tree rules
4	be		whoso not said here			of heart	tree rules
5	not suffer	future	I	heart			vn admire-31.2 «NP V NP»: agent=Experiencer he=Stimulus

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

מְלָשְׁנִ֬י בַסֵּ֨תֶר ׀ רֵעֵהוּ֮ אוֹת֪וֹ אַ֫צְמִ֥ית גְּֽבַהּ־עֵ֭ינַיִם וּרְחַ֣ב לֵבָ֑ב אֹ֝ת֗וֹ לֹ֣א אוּכָֽל׃

Psalms 101:5: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:1767 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.1767/