Psalms 114:8 · JPS 1917
Who turned the rock into a pool of water, the flint into a fountain of waters.
What happens: turn · To what, where: rock, pool
This is Psalms 114:8 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Who | who | PRON | PronType=Int | 2 turned | nsubj |
| 2 | turned | turn | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 3 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 4 rock | det |
| 4 | rock | rock | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 turned | obj |
| 5 | into | into | ADP | _ | 7 pool | case |
| 6 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 7 pool | det |
| 7 | pool | pool | NOUN | Number=Sing | 2 turned | obl |
| 8 | of | of | ADP | _ | 9 water | case |
| 9 | water | water | NOUN | Number=Sing | 7 pool | nmod |
| 10 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 12 flint | punct |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 flint | det |
| 12 | flint | flint | NOUN | Number=Sing | 4 rock | conj |
| 13 | into | into | ADP | _ | 15 fountain | case |
| 14 | a | a | DET | Definite=Ind PronType=Art | 15 fountain | det |
| 15 | fountain | fountain | NOUN | Number=Sing | 12 flint | nmod |
| 16 | of | of | ADP | _ | 17 waters | case |
| 17 | waters | water | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 fountain | nmod |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 2 turned | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- wh-question
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed form=wh
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | turn | past | the rock and the flint into a fountain of waters | a pool of water | vn roll-51.3.1 «NP V NP PP.trajectory»: agent=Agent rock=Theme into pool=Trajectory |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
הַהֹפְכִ֣י הַצּ֣וּר אֲגַם־מָ֑יִם חַ֝לָּמִ֗ישׁ לְמַעְיְנוֹ־מָֽיִם׃
Psalms 114:8: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:2090 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.2090/