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Psalms 144:2 · JPS 1917

My lovingkindness, and my fortress, my high tower, and my deliverer; my shield, and He in whom I take refuge; who subdueth my people under me.

Who acts: I, lovingkindness · What happens: take, subdue · To what, where: refuge, people

This is Psalms 144:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (I, lovingkindness), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nmod:posspunctccnmod:possconjpunctnmod:possamodconjpunctccnmod:possconjpunctnmod:possconjpunctccconjcaseoblnsubjacl:relclobjpunctnsubjacl:relclnmod:possobjcaseoblpunctrootMyPRONlovingkindnessNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmyPRONfortressNOUN,PUNCTmyPRONhighADJtowerNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJmyPRONdelivererNOUN;PUNCTmyPRONshieldNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJHePRONinADPwhomPRONIPRONtakeVERBrefugeNOUN;PUNCTwhoPRONsubduethVERBmyPRONpeopleNOUNunderADPmePRON.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs2 lovingkindnessnmod:poss
2lovingkindnesslovingkindnessNOUNNumber=Singrootroot
3,,PUNCT_6 fortresspunct
4andandCCONJ_6 fortresscc
5mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs6 fortressnmod:poss
6fortressfortressNOUNNumber=Sing2 lovingkindnessconj
7,,PUNCT_10 towerpunct
8mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs10 towernmod:poss
9highhighADJDegree=Pos10 toweramod
10towertowerNOUNNumber=Sing2 lovingkindnessconj
11,,PUNCT_14 delivererpunct
12andandCCONJ_14 deliverercc
13mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs14 deliverernmod:poss
14delivererdelivererNOUNNumber=Sing2 lovingkindnessconj
15;;PUNCT_17 shieldpunct
16mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 shieldnmod:poss
17shieldshieldNOUNNumber=Sing2 lovingkindnessconj
18,,PUNCT_20 Hepunct
19andandCCONJ_20 Hecc
20HehePRONCase=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs17 shieldconj
21ininADP_22 whomcase
22whomwhomPRONPronType=Rel24 takeobl
23IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs24 takensubj
24taketakeVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin20 Heacl:relcl
25refugerefugeNOUNNumber=Sing24 takeobj
26;;PUNCT_28 subduethpunct
27whowhoPRONPronType=Rel28 subduethnsubj
28subduethsubdueVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin2 lovingkindnessacl:relcl
29mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs30 peoplenmod:poss
30peoplepeopleNOUNNumber=Plur28 subduethobj
31underunderADP_32 mecase
32meIPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs28 subduethobl
33..PUNCT_2 lovingkindnesspunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
polarity
none
teacher
changed voice=character
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1takepresentIrefugevn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent refuge=Value in whom=Location
2subduepresentMy lovingkindness and my fortress and my high tower and my deliverer and my shieldmy peopleunder mevn subjugate-42.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent people=Patient

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

חַסְדִּ֥י וּמְצוּדָתִי֮ מִשְׂגַּבִּ֪י וּֽמְפַלְטִ֫י לִ֥י מָ֭גִנִּי וּב֣וֹ חָסִ֑יתִי הָרוֹדֵ֖ד עַמִּ֣י תַחְתָּֽי׃

Psalms 144:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:2600 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.2600/