Psalms 21:3 · JPS 1917
Thou hast given him his heart's desire, and the request of his lips Thou hast not withholden.
Who acts: Thou, heart · What happens: give, not withholden, desire, request · To what, where: desire, king, request, lips
This is Psalms 21:3 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (Thou, heart), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 3 given | nsubj |
| 2 | hast | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 3 given | aux |
| 3 | given | give | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | root | root |
| 4 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 3 given | iobj |
| 5 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 6 heart | nmod:poss |
| 6 | heart | heart | NOUN | Number=Sing | 8 desire | nmod:poss |
| 7 | 's | 's | PART | _ | 6 heart | case |
| 8 | desire | desire | NOUN | Number=Sing | 3 given | obj |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 19 withholden | punct |
| 10 | and | and | CCONJ | _ | 19 withholden | cc |
| 11 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 12 request | det |
| 12 | request | request | NOUN | Number=Sing | 19 withholden | obj |
| 13 | of | of | ADP | _ | 15 lips | case |
| 14 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 15 lips | nmod:poss |
| 15 | lips | lip | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 request | nmod |
| 16 | Thou | thou | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 19 withholden | nsubj |
| 17 | hast | have | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 19 withholden | aux |
| 18 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 19 withholden | advmod |
| 19 | withholden | withholden | VERB | Tense=Past VerbForm=Part | 3 given | conj |
| 20 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 3 given | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | give | present · perfect | Thou | king's heart's desire | king | vn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP-Dative NP»: agent=Agent he=Recipient desire=Theme | |||
| 2 | not withholden | present · perfect | Thou | the request of king's lips | tree rules | ||||
| 3 | desire | king's heart | nom desire «feeling transitive»: poss=agent | ||||||
| 4 | request | king's lips | nom request «communication transitive»: of=patient |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
תַּאֲוַ֣ת לִ֭בּוֹ נָתַ֣תָּה לּ֑וֹ וַאֲרֶ֥שֶׁת שְׂ֝פָתָ֗יו בַּל־מָנַ֥עְתָּ סֶּֽלָה׃
Psalms 21:3: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:295 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.295/