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Psalms 35:25 · JPS 1917

Let them not say in their heart: 'Aha, we have our desire'; let them not say: 'We have swallowed him up.'

Who acts: you, God, we, our · What happens: let, not say, have, swallow up, desire · To what, where: God, heart, desire, LORD · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Psalms 35:25 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, God, we, our), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

objadvmodxcompcasenmod:possoblpunctpunctdiscoursepunctnsubjccompnmod:possobjpunctpunctparataxisobjadvmodxcomppunctpunctnsubjauxccompobjcompound:prtpunctpunctrootLetVERBthemPRONnotPARTsayVERBinADPtheirPRONheartNOUN:PUNCT'PUNCTAhaINTJ,PUNCTwePRONhaveVERBourPRONdesireNOUN'PUNCT;PUNCTletVERBthemPRONnotPARTsayVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTWePRONhaveAUXswallowedVERBhimPRONupADP.PUNCT'PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1LetletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs1 Letobj
3notnotPARTPolarity=Neg4 sayadvmod
4saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf1 Letxcomp
5ininADP_7 heartcase
6theirtheirPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs7 heartnmod:poss
7heartheartNOUNNumber=Sing4 sayobl
8::PUNCT_13 havepunct
9''PUNCT_13 havepunct
10AhaahaINTJ_13 havediscourse
11,,PUNCT_10 Ahapunct
12wewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs13 havensubj
13havehaveVERBMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin4 sayccomp
14ourourPRONCase=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs15 desirenmod:poss
15desiredesireNOUNNumber=Sing13 haveobj
16''PUNCT_13 havepunct
17;;PUNCT_18 letpunct
18letletVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Letparataxis
19themtheyPRONCase=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs18 letobj
20notnotPARTPolarity=Neg21 sayadvmod
21saysayVERBVerbForm=Inf18 letxcomp
22::PUNCT_26 swallowedpunct
23''PUNCT_26 swallowedpunct
24WewePRONCase=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs26 swallowednsubj
25havehaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 swallowedaux
26swallowedswallowVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part21 sayccomp
27himhePRONCase=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs26 swallowedobj
28upupADP_26 swallowedcompound:prt
29..PUNCT_26 swallowedpunct
30''PUNCT_26 swallowedpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
request
voice
character
polarity
neg
indirect
yes
teacher
changed act=request
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1letimperativeyou not said hereGodtree rules
2not say speech: assertinfinitiveGod not said hereGod's heartvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
3havepresentweour desirevn birth-28.2-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent desire=Patient
4letinfinitiveGodtree rules
5not say speech: assertinfinitiveGod not said herevn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
6swallow uppresent · perfectWeLORDvn gobble-39.3 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent he=Patient
7desireournom desire «feeling transitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

אַל־יֹאמְר֣וּ בְ֭לִבָּם הֶאָ֣ח נַפְשֵׁ֑נוּ אַל־יֹ֝אמְר֗וּ בִּֽלַּעֲנֽוּהוּ׃

Psalms 35:25: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:555 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.555/