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Psalms 39:13 · JPS 1917

Hear my prayer, O LORD, and give ear unto my cry; keep not silence at my tears; for I am a stranger with Thee, a sojourner, as all my fathers were.

Who acts: you, I, my · What happens: hear, give, not keep, be, pray, cry · To what, where: prayer, ear, silence, tears, stranger

This is Psalms 39:13 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, I, my), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

nmod:possobjpunctdiscoursevocativepunctccconjobjcasenmod:possoblpunctparataxisadvmodobjcasenmod:possoblpunctmarknsubjcopdetadvclcaseoblpunctdetappospunctmarkdet:predetnmod:possnsubjadvclpunctrootHearVERBmyPRONprayerNOUN,PUNCTOINTJLORDPROPN,PUNCTandCCONJgiveVERBearNOUNuntoADPmyPRONcryNOUN;PUNCTkeepVERBnotPARTsilenceNOUNatADPmyPRONtearsNOUN;PUNCTforSCONJIPRONamAUXaDETstrangerNOUNwithADPTheePRON,PUNCTaDETsojournerNOUN,PUNCTasSCONJallDETmyPRONfathersNOUNwereAUX.PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1HearhearVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Finrootroot
2mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs3 prayernmod:poss
3prayerprayerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Hearobj
4,,PUNCT_6 LORDpunct
5OoINTJ_6 LORDdiscourse
6LORDLORDPROPNNumber=Sing1 Hearvocative
7,,PUNCT_9 givepunct
8andandCCONJ_9 givecc
9givegiveVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Hearconj
10earearNOUNNumber=Sing9 giveobj
11untountoADP_13 crycase
12mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs13 crynmod:poss
13crycryNOUNNumber=Sing9 giveobl
14;;PUNCT_15 keeppunct
15keepkeepVERBMood=Imp VerbForm=Fin1 Hearparataxis
16notnotPARTPolarity=Neg15 keepadvmod
17silencesilenceNOUNNumber=Sing15 keepobj
18atatADP_20 tearscase
19mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs20 tearsnmod:poss
20tearstearNOUNNumber=Plur15 keepobl
21;;PUNCT_26 strangerpunct
22forforSCONJ_26 strangermark
23IIPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 strangernsubj
24ambeAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=1 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin26 strangercop
25aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art26 strangerdet
26strangerstrangerNOUNNumber=Sing1 Hearadvcl
27withwithADP_28 Theecase
28TheethouPRONCase=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch26 strangerobl
29,,PUNCT_31 sojournerpunct
30aaDETDefinite=Ind PronType=Art31 sojournerdet
31sojournersojournerNOUNNumber=Sing26 strangerappos
32,,PUNCT_37 werepunct
33asasSCONJ_37 weremark
34allallDETPronType=Tot36 fathersdet:predet
35mymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs36 fathersnmod:poss
36fathersfatherNOUNNumber=Plur37 werensubj
37werebeAUXMood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin26 strangeradvcl
38..PUNCT_1 Hearpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1hearimperativeyou not said heremy prayerLORD vocativevn see-30.1-1-1 «NP V S»: agent=Experiencer prayer=Stimulus
2giveinfinitiveyou not said hereearunto my cryvn give-13.1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent ear=Theme
3not keepinfinitivesilencemy tearsvn keep-15.2 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent silence=Theme at tear=Location
4is apresentIa strangerwith Theetree rules
5praymynom prayer «act intransitive»: poss=agent
6crymynom cry «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

שִֽׁמְעָ֥ה־תְפִלָּתִ֨י ׀ יְהוָ֡ה וְשַׁוְעָתִ֨י ׀ הַאֲזִינָה֮ אֶֽל־דִּמְעָתִ֗י אַֽל־תֶּ֫חֱרַ֥שׁ כִּ֤י גֵ֣ר אָנֹכִ֣י עִמָּ֑ךְ תּ֝וֹשָׁ֗ב כְּכָל־אֲבוֹתָֽי׃

Psalms 39:13: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:651 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.651/