Psalms 49:18 · JPS 1917
For when he dieth he shall carry nothing away; his wealth shall not descend after him.
Who acts: wealth · What happens: die, carry away, not descend · To what, where: nothing
This is Psalms 49:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wealth), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | For | for | SCONJ | _ | 4 dieth | mark |
| 2 | when | when | SCONJ | _ | 4 dieth | mark |
| 3 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 4 dieth | nsubj |
| 4 | dieth | die | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 7 carry | advcl |
| 5 | he | he | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 7 carry | nsubj |
| 6 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 7 carry | aux |
| 7 | carry | carry | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | root | root |
| 8 | nothing | nothing | PRON | Number=Sing PronType=Neg | 7 carry | obj |
| 9 | away | away | ADV | _ | 7 carry | advmod |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 descend | punct |
| 11 | his | his | PRON | Case=Gen Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 12 wealth | nmod:poss |
| 12 | wealth | wealth | NOUN | Number=Sing | 15 descend | nsubj |
| 13 | shall | shall | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 descend | aux |
| 14 | not | not | PART | Polarity=Neg | 15 descend | advmod |
| 15 | descend | descend | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 7 carry | parataxis |
| 16 | after | after | ADP | _ | 17 him | case |
| 17 | him | he | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 15 descend | obl |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 7 carry | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- polarity
- neg
- teacher
- changed voice=character, act=assert
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | die | present | wealth | vn calibratable_cos-45.6.1 «NP.attribute V»: agent=Attribute | |||||
| 2 | carry away | shall | wealth | nothing | away property | vn carry-11.4 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent nothing=Theme | |||
| 3 | not descend | shall | wealth's wealth | after God | vn meander-47.7-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
כִּ֤י לֹ֣א בְ֭מוֹתוֹ יִקַּ֣ח הַכֹּ֑ל לֹא־יֵרֵ֖ד אַחֲרָ֣יו כְּבוֹדֽוֹ׃
Psalms 49:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:813 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.813/