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home / corpora / Tanakh / Ketuvim / Psalms / chapter 50 / 50:16 / JPS 1

Psalms 50:16 · JPS 1917

But unto the wicked God saith: 'What hast thou to do to declare My statutes, and that thou hast taken My covenant in thy mouth?

Who acts: wicked God, thou, My · What happens: say, do, declare, take, covenant · To what, where: statutes, covenant, mouth · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Psalms 50:16 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (wicked God, thou, My), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

cccasedetamodnsubjpunctpunctobjauxnsubjmarkccompmarkadvclnmod:possobjpunctccmarknsubjauxconjnmod:possobjcasenmod:possoblpunctrootButCCONJuntoADPtheDETwickedADJGodPROPNsaithVERB:PUNCT'PUNCTWhatPRONhastAUXthouPRONtoPARTdoVERBtoPARTdeclareVERBMyPRONstatutesNOUN,PUNCTandCCONJthatSCONJthouPRONhastAUXtakenVERBMyPRONcovenantNOUNinADPthyPRONmouthNOUN?PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelation
1ButbutCCONJ_6 saithcc
2untountoADP_5 Godcase
3thetheDETDefinite=Def PronType=Art5 Goddet
4wickedwickedADJDegree=Pos5 Godamod
5GodGodPROPNNumber=Sing6 saithnsubj
6saithsayVERBMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Finrootroot
7::PUNCT_6 saithpunct
8''PUNCT_10 hastpunct
9WhatwhatPRONPronType=Int13 doobj
10hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin13 doaux
11thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch13 donsubj
12totoPART_13 domark
13dodoVERBVerbForm=Inf6 saithccomp
14totoPART_15 declaremark
15declaredeclareVERBVerbForm=Inf13 doadvcl
16MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs17 statutesnmod:poss
17statutesstatuteNOUNNumber=Plur15 declareobj
18,,PUNCT_23 takenpunct
19andandCCONJ_23 takencc
20thatthatSCONJ_23 takenmark
21thouthouPRONCase=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch23 takennsubj
22hasthaveAUXMood=Ind Number=Sing Person=2 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin23 takenaux
23takentakeVERBTense=Past VerbForm=Part Voice=Pass15 declareconj
24MymyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs25 covenantnmod:poss
25covenantcovenantNOUNNumber=Sing23 takenobj
26ininADP_28 mouthcase
27thythyPRONCase=Gen Number=Sing Person=2 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch28 mouthnmod:poss
28mouthmouthNOUNNumber=Sing23 takenobl
29??PUNCT_6 saithpunct

Pragmatics

form
wh-question
act
ask
voice
character
polarity
neg
teacher
kept the draft
#verbtense, moodwhowhat, whomto whomwherewhenotherroles by
1say speech: assertpresentthe wicked Godvn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2dopresentthouvn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent what=Eventuality
3declare speech: otherto-infinitivethou not said hereMy statutesvn declare-29.4-1-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent statute=Attribute
4takepresent · perfectthouMy covenantthy mouthvn fit-54.3 «NP V NP PP.location»: agent=Agent covenant=Value in mouth=Location
5covenantMynom covenant «communication intransitive»: poss=agent

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וְלָ֤רָשָׁ֨ע ׀ אָ֘מַ֤ר אֱלֹהִ֗ים מַה־לְּ֭ךָ לְסַפֵּ֣ר חֻקָּ֑י וַתִּשָּׂ֖א בְרִיתִ֣י עֲלֵי־פִֽיךָ׃

Psalms 50:16: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:833 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.833/