Psalms 53:4 · JPS 1917

Every one of them is unclean, they are together become impure; there is none that doeth good, no, not one.

Who acts: one, men, none · What happens: be, become, do · To what, where: good

This is Psalms 53:4 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (one, men, none), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Every	every	DET	PronType=Tot	2 one	det
2	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	6 unclean	nsubj
3	of	of	ADP	_	4 them	case
4	them	they	PRON	Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 one	nmod
5	is	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 unclean	cop
6	unclean	unclean	ADJ	Degree=Pos	root	root
7	,	,	PUNCT	_	11 become	punct
8	they	they	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 become	nsubj
9	are	be	AUX	Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	11 become	aux
10	together	together	ADV	_	11 become	advmod
11	become	become	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	6 unclean	conj
12	impure	impure	ADJ	Degree=Pos	11 become	xcomp
13	;	;	PUNCT	_	15 is	punct
14	there	there	PRON	_	15 is	expl
15	is	be	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 unclean	conj
16	none	none	PRON	PronType=Neg	15 is	nsubj
17	that	that	PRON	PronType=Rel	18 doeth	nsubj
18	doeth	do	VERB	Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Style=Arch Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	16 none	acl:relcl
19	good	good	NOUN	Number=Sing	18 doeth	obj
20	,	,	PUNCT	_	21 no	punct
21	no	no	INTJ	Polarity=Neg	16 none	discourse
22	,	,	PUNCT	_	24 one	punct
23	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	24 one	advmod
24	one	one	NUM	NumForm=Word NumType=Card	16 none	appos
25	.	.	PUNCT	_	6 unclean	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
polarity: neg
teacher: changed act=assert, polarity=neg

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	where	other	roles by
1	is	present	every one of men			unclean property	tree rules
2	become	present · passive	men = man			impure, together property	vn become-109.1-1-1 «NP V PP.attribute»: agent=Patient
3	be	present	none		there		vn exist-47.1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
4	do	present		good			vn act-114-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Agent good=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

כֻּלּ֥וֹ סָג֮ יַחְדָּ֪ו נֶ֫אֱלָ֥חוּ אֵ֤ין עֹֽשֵׂה־ט֑וֹב אֵ֝֗ין גַּם־אֶחָֽד׃

Psalms 53:4: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:878 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.878/