Psalms 59:2 · JPS 1917
Deliver me from mine enemies, O my God; set me on high from them that rise up against me.
Who acts: you · What happens: deliver, set on, rise up · To what, where: me, enemies
This is Psalms 59:2 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Deliver | deliver | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 1 Deliver | obj |
| 3 | from | from | ADP | _ | 5 enemies | case |
| 4 | mine | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Plur Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 5 enemies | nmod:poss |
| 5 | enemies | enemy | NOUN | Number=Plur | 1 Deliver | obl |
| 6 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 9 God | punct |
| 7 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 9 God | discourse |
| 8 | my | my | PRON | Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs | 9 God | nmod:poss |
| 9 | God | God | PROPN | Number=Sing | 5 enemies | appos |
| 10 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 11 set | punct |
| 11 | set | set | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Deliver | conj |
| 12 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 11 set | obj |
| 13 | on | on | ADP | _ | 11 set | compound:prt |
| 14 | high | high | ADV | Degree=Pos | 11 set | advmod |
| 15 | from | from | ADP | _ | 16 them | case |
| 16 | them | they | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs | 11 set | obl |
| 17 | that | that | PRON | PronType=Rel | 18 rise | nsubj |
| 18 | rise | rise | VERB | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 16 them | acl:relcl |
| 19 | up | up | ADP | _ | 18 rise | compound:prt |
| 20 | against | against | ADP | _ | 21 me | case |
| 21 | me | I | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs | 18 rise | obl |
| 22 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Deliver | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- character
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed voice=character
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | deliver | imperative | you not said here | me | mine enemies | vn send-11.1 «NP V NP PP.initial_location»: agent=Agent i=Theme from enemy=Initial_Location | |||
| 2 | set on | infinitive | you not said here | me | from enemies = enemy; high property | vn other_cos-45.4-1 «NP V NP ADJ»: agent=Patient i=Result | |||
| 3 | rise up | present | against me | vn assuming_position-50 «NP V PP.location»: agent=Agent against i=Location |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
הַצִּילֵ֖נִי מֵאֹיְבַ֥י ׀ אֱלֹהָ֑י מִּמִתְקוֹמְמַ֥י תְּשַׂגְּבֵֽנִי׃
Psalms 59:2: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:PSA:960 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/PSA.960/