Ruth 3:18 · JPS 1917

Then said she: 'Sit still, my daughter, until thou know how the matter will fall; for the man will not rest, until he have finished the thing this day.'

Who acts: woman, thou, matter, man · What happens: say, sit, know, fall, not rest, finish · To what, where: thing · Speech: someone speaks here

This is Ruth 3:18 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (woman, thou, matter, man), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Then	then	ADV	PronType=Dem	2 said	advmod
2	said	say	VERB	Mood=Ind Tense=Past VerbForm=Fin	root	root
3	she	she	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	2 said	nsubj
4	:	:	PUNCT	_	6 Sit	punct
5	'	'	PUNCT	_	6 Sit	punct
6	Sit	sit	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	2 said	ccomp
7	still	still	ADV	_	6 Sit	advmod
8	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 daughter	punct
9	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	10 daughter	nmod:poss
10	daughter	daughter	NOUN	Number=Sing	6 Sit	vocative
11	,	,	PUNCT	_	14 know	punct
12	until	until	SCONJ	_	14 know	mark
13	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	14 know	nsubj
14	know	know	VERB	Mood=Sub Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	6 Sit	advcl
15	how	how	ADV	PronType=Int	19 fall	advmod
16	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	17 matter	det
17	matter	matter	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 fall	nsubj
18	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	19 fall	aux
19	fall	fall	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	14 know	ccomp
20	;	;	PUNCT	_	26 rest	punct
21	for	for	SCONJ	_	26 rest	mark
22	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	23 man	det
23	man	man	NOUN	Number=Sing	26 rest	nsubj
24	will	will	AUX	VerbForm=Fin	26 rest	aux
25	not	not	PART	Polarity=Neg	26 rest	advmod
26	rest	rest	VERB	VerbForm=Inf	6 Sit	advcl
27	,	,	PUNCT	_	31 finished	punct
28	until	until	SCONJ	_	31 finished	mark
29	he	he	PRON	Case=Nom Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	31 finished	nsubj
30	have	have	AUX	Mood=Sub Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin	31 finished	aux
31	finished	finish	VERB	Tense=Past VerbForm=Part	26 rest	advcl
32	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	33 thing	det
33	thing	thing	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 finished	obj
34	this	this	DET	Number=Sing PronType=Dem	35 day	det
35	day	day	NOUN	Number=Sing	31 finished	obl:unmarked
36	.	.	PUNCT	_	2 said	punct
37	'	'	PUNCT	_	2 said	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
polarity: neg
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	when	other	roles by
1	say speech: assert	past	woman		then		vn say-37.7-1-1 «NP V that S»: agent=Agent clause=Topic
2	sit	infinitive			still	my daughter vocative	vn assuming_position-50 «NP V»: agent=Agent
3	know	present	thou				vn comprehend-87.2-1-1-1 «NP V how S_INF»: agent=Experiencer clause=Stimulus
4	fall	future	the matter				vn occur-48.3 «NP V»: agent=Theme
5	not rest	future	the man				vn spatial_configuration-47.6-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme
6	finish	present · perfect	man	the thing	day		vn stop-55.4-1-1 «NP V NP.eventuality»: agent=Affector thing=Eventuality

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

וַתֹּ֙אמֶר֙ שְׁבִ֣י בִתִּ֔י עַ֚ד אֲשֶׁ֣ר תֵּֽדְעִ֔ין אֵ֖יךְ יִפֹּ֣ל דָּבָ֑ר כִּ֣י לֹ֤א יִשְׁקֹט֙ הָאִ֔ישׁ כִּֽי־אִם־כִּלָּ֥ה הַדָּבָ֖ר הַיּֽוֹם׃

Ruth 3:18: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:RUT:69 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/RUT.69/