Song of Songs 7:1 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 3
Return, return, O Shulammite; Return, return, that we may look upon thee.
Who acts: you, we · What happens: return, look · To what, where: thee
This is Song of Songs 7:1 · JPS 1917, sentence 1 of 3 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, we), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Return | return | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | root | root |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Return | punct |
| 3 | return | return | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Return | conj |
| 4 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 6 Shulammite | punct |
| 5 | O | o | INTJ | _ | 6 Shulammite | discourse |
| 6 | Shulammite | Shulammite | PROPN | Number=Sing | 1 Return | vocative |
| 7 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 8 Return | punct |
| 8 | Return | return | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 1 Return | parataxis |
| 9 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 10 return | punct |
| 10 | return | return | VERB | Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin | 8 Return | conj |
| 11 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 15 look | punct |
| 12 | that | that | SCONJ | _ | 15 look | mark |
| 13 | we | we | PRON | Case=Nom Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs | 15 look | nsubj |
| 14 | may | may | AUX | VerbForm=Fin | 15 look | aux |
| 15 | look | look | VERB | VerbForm=Inf | 8 Return | advcl |
| 16 | upon | upon | ADP | _ | 17 thee | case |
| 17 | thee | thou | PRON | Case=Acc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch | 15 look | obj |
| 18 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 1 Return | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- command
- act
- request
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- changed form=imp
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | return | imperative | you not said here | Shulammite vocative | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||
| 2 | return | infinitive | you not said here | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | |||||
| 3 | return | infinitive | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 4 | return | infinitive | vn escape-51.1-1 «NP V»: agent=Theme | ||||||
| 5 | look | may | we | thee | vn seem-109-1-1 «NP V NP»: agent=Theme thou=Attribute |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
שׁ֤וּבִי שׁ֙וּבִי֙ הַשּׁ֣וּלַמִּ֔ית שׁ֥וּבִי שׁ֖וּבִי וְנֶחֱזֶה־בָּ֑ךְ מַֽה־תֶּחֱזוּ֙ בַּשּׁ֣וּלַמִּ֔ית כִּמְחֹלַ֖ת הַֽמַּחֲנָֽיִם׃
Song of Songs 7:1: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
This verse in JPS 1917:
- Return, return, O Shulammite; Return, return, that we may look upon thee.
- What will ye see in the Shulammite?
- As it were a dance of two companies.
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:SNG:101 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/SNG.101/