Song of Songs 8:14 · JPS 1917

Make haste, my beloved, and be thou like to a gazelle or to a young hart upon the mountains of spices.

Who acts: you, thou · What happens: make, be · To what, where: haste

This is Song of Songs 8:14 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (you, thou), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.

The tree

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation
1	Make	make	VERB	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	root	root
2	haste	haste	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Make	obj
3	,	,	PUNCT	_	5 beloved	punct
4	my	my	PRON	Case=Gen Number=Sing Person=1 Poss=Yes PronType=Prs	5 beloved	nmod:poss
5	beloved	beloved	NOUN	Number=Sing	1 Make	vocative
6	,	,	PUNCT	_	10 like	punct
7	and	and	CCONJ	_	10 like	cc
8	be	be	AUX	Mood=Imp VerbForm=Fin	10 like	cop
9	thou	thou	PRON	Case=Nom Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs Style=Arch	10 like	nsubj
10	like	like	ADJ	Degree=Pos	1 Make	conj
11	to	to	ADP	_	13 gazelle	case
12	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	13 gazelle	det
13	gazelle	gazelle	NOUN	Number=Sing	10 like	obl
14	or	or	CCONJ	_	18 hart	cc
15	to	to	ADP	_	18 hart	case
16	a	a	DET	Definite=Ind PronType=Art	18 hart	det
17	young	young	ADJ	Degree=Pos	18 hart	amod
18	hart	hart	NOUN	Number=Sing	13 gazelle	conj
19	upon	upon	ADP	_	21 mountains	case
20	the	the	DET	Definite=Def PronType=Art	21 mountains	det
21	mountains	mountain	NOUN	Number=Plur	18 hart	nmod
22	of	of	ADP	_	23 spices	case
23	spices	spice	NOUN	Number=Plur	21 mountains	nmod
24	.	.	PUNCT	_	1 Make	punct

Pragmatics

form: command
act: request
voice: character
polarity: pos
teacher: kept the draft

#	verb	tense, mood	who	what, whom	to whom	where	when	other	roles by
1	make	imperative	you not said here	haste				my beloved vocative	vn build-26.1-1 «NP.asset V NP»: agent=Asset haste=Product
2	is	infinitive	thou					to a gazelle or a young hart upon the mountains of spices; like property	tree rules

One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.

The Hebrew of this verse

בְּרַ֣ח ׀ דּוֹדִ֗י וּֽדְמֵה־לְךָ֤ לִצְבִי֙ א֚וֹ לְעֹ֣פֶר הָֽאַיָּלִ֔ים עַ֖ל הָרֵ֥י בְשָׂמִֽים׃

Song of Songs 8:14: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →

Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:SNG:133 of Mova's parse database.

The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/SNG.133/