Song of Songs 3:7 · JPS 1917
Behold, it is the litter of Solomon; threescore mighty men are about it, of the mighty men of Israel.
Who acts: frankincense, threescore mighty men · What happens: be · To what, where: litter
This is Song of Songs 3:7 · JPS 1917 in the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, from Mova's open Bible corpus. The page gives the sentence's syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, parsed by Mova and checked by a teacher model — and its pragmatics clause by clause: who acts (frankincense, threescore mighty men), what happens, when and where, as Mova's frames read it. The original of the verse links back to its own tree and to the Targum.
The tree
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | Behold | behold | INTJ | _ | 6 litter | discourse |
| 2 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 1 Behold | punct |
| 3 | it | it | PRON | Case=Nom Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 litter | nsubj |
| 4 | is | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Sing Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 6 litter | cop |
| 5 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 6 litter | det |
| 6 | litter | litter | NOUN | Number=Sing | root | root |
| 7 | of | of | ADP | _ | 8 Solomon | case |
| 8 | Solomon | Solomon | PROPN | Number=Sing | 6 litter | nmod |
| 9 | ; | ; | PUNCT | _ | 15 it | punct |
| 10 | threescore | threescore | NUM | NumForm=Word NumType=Card | 12 men | nummod |
| 11 | mighty | mighty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 12 men | amod |
| 12 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 15 it | nsubj |
| 13 | are | be | AUX | Mood=Ind Number=Plur Person=3 Tense=Pres VerbForm=Fin | 15 it | cop |
| 14 | about | about | ADP | _ | 15 it | case |
| 15 | it | it | PRON | Case=Acc Gender=Neut Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs | 6 litter | parataxis |
| 16 | , | , | PUNCT | _ | 20 men | punct |
| 17 | of | of | ADP | _ | 20 men | case |
| 18 | the | the | DET | Definite=Def PronType=Art | 20 men | det |
| 19 | mighty | mighty | ADJ | Degree=Pos | 20 men | amod |
| 20 | men | man | NOUN | Number=Plur | 12 men | nmod |
| 21 | of | of | ADP | _ | 22 Israel | case |
| 22 | Israel | Israel | PROPN | Number=Sing | 20 men | nmod |
| 23 | . | . | PUNCT | _ | 6 litter | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- narrator
- polarity
- none
- teacher
- kept the draft
| # | verb | tense, mood | who | what, whom | to whom | where | when | other | roles by |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | is a | present | frankincense | the litter | of Solomon | tree rules | |||
| 2 | is | present | threescore mighty men of the mighty men of Israel | about litter | tree rules |
One row per clause the reader finds. «not said here»: a role filled from the clause above. «roles by»: a VerbNet class and frame when one fits the verb, else the reader's rules on the tree.
The Hebrew of this verse
הִנֵּ֗ה מִטָּתוֹ֙ שֶׁלִּשְׁלֹמֹ֔ה שִׁשִּׁ֥ים גִּבֹּרִ֖ים סָבִ֣יב לָ֑הּ מִגִּבֹּרֵ֖י יִשְׂרָאֵֽל׃
Song of Songs 3:7: the Hebrew tree, its pragmatics and the Targum →
Source. The Holy Scriptures according to the Masoretic Text, Jewish Publication Society, 1917, from eBible.org: public domain. Sentence jps:SNG:42 of Mova's parse database.
The tree and the speech act come from Mova's cycle: the small model's draft, read by a large model as teacher, passed by Mova's gates (Elamur Cosmic License). The frames are read from the tree by Mova's frames reader (prag) when this page is built, the chapter read in order, so a pronoun may be resolved from an earlier sentence of the chapter.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/ketuvim/jps/SNG.42/