1 Kings 10:9 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: LORD · What happens: bless, delight, set, love, make, do · To what, where: LORD, thee, throne, Israel, king, justice

This is 1 Kings 10:9 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD — and what happens in the verse to LORD, thee, throne, Israel, king, justice, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

יְהִ֨י יְהוָ֤ה אֱלֹהֶ֙יךָ֙ בָּר֔וּךְ אֲשֶׁר֙ חָפֵ֣ץ בְּךָ֔ לְתִתְּךָ֖ עַל־כִּסֵּ֣א יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל בְּאַהֲבַ֨ת יְהוָ֤ה אֶת־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ לְעֹלָ֔ם וַיְשִֽׂימְךָ֣ לְמֶ֔לֶךְ לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת מִשְׁפָּ֖ט וּצְדָקָֽה׃

Blessed be the LORD thy God, who delighted in thee, to set thee on the throne of Israel; because the LORD loved Israel for ever, therefore made He thee king, to do justice and righteousness.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	יְהִ֨י	הָיָה	AUX	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	5 בָּר֔וּךְ	cop	may he be
2	יְהוָ֤ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	5 בָּר֔וּךְ	nsubj	Yahweh
3	אֱלֹהֶ֙י	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יְהוָ֤ה	appos	God
4	ךָ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	3 אֱלֹהֶ֙י	nmod:poss	your
5	בָּר֔וּךְ	בָּרַךְ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing	root	root	blessed
6	אֲשֶׁר֙	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	7 חָפֵ֣ץ	mark	who
7	חָפֵ֣ץ	חָפֵץ	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יְהוָ֤ה	acl:relcl	he has delighted
8	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	9 ְךָ֔	case	in
9	ְךָ֔	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	7 חָפֵ֣ץ	obl	you
10	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	11 תִתּ	case	to
11	תִתּ	נָתַן	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	7 חָפֵ֣ץ	advcl	put
12	ְךָ֖	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	11 תִתּ	obj	you
13	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	14 כִּסֵּ֣א	case	on
14	כִּסֵּ֣א	כִּסֵּא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	11 תִתּ	obl	the throne
15	יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	14 כִּסֵּ֣א	compound:smixut	of Israel
16	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	17 אַהֲבַ֨ת	case	because
17	אַהֲבַ֨ת	אהב	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	11 תִתּ	xcomp	loves
18	יְהוָ֤ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	17 אַהֲבַ֨ת	nsubj	Yahweh
19	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	20 יִשְׂרָאֵל֙	case	(et)
20	יִשְׂרָאֵל֙	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	17 אַהֲבַ֨ת	obj	Israel
21	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	22 עֹלָ֔ם	case	forever
22	עֹלָ֔ם	עוֹלָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	17 אַהֲבַ֨ת	obl	of perpetuity
23	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	24 יְשִֽׂימ	cc	and
24	יְשִֽׂימ	שׂים	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	17 אַהֲבַ֨ת	conj	he
25	ְךָ֣	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	24 יְשִֽׂימ	obj	has appointed you
26	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	27 מֶ֔לֶךְ	case	to
27	מֶ֔לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	24 יְשִֽׂימ	obl	king
28	לַ	לְ	ADP	_	29 עֲשׂ֥וֹת	case	to
29	עֲשׂ֥וֹת	עָשָׂה	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	24 יְשִֽׂימ	advcl	do
30	מִשְׁפָּ֖ט	מִשְׁפָּט	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	29 עֲשׂ֥וֹת	obj	justice
31	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	32 צְדָקָֽה	cc	and
32	צְדָקָֽה	צְדָקָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	30 מִשְׁפָּ֖ט	conj	righteousness
33	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	32 צְדָקָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
יְהִי may he be	jussive · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
בָּרוּךְ blessed	participle passive · qal		יְהוָה Yahweh
חָפֵץ he has delighted	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
תִתּ put	infinitive construct · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	ְךָ you
אַהֲבַת loves	infinitive construct · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	יִשְׂרָאֵל Israel
יְשִֽׂימ he	wayyiqtol · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	ְךָ has appointed you
עֲשׂוֹת do	infinitive construct · qal		מִשְׁפָּט justice + צְדָקָֽה righteousness

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

יְהִי יְיָ אֱלָהָךְ בְּרִיךְ דְאִתְרְעֵי בָךְ לְמִתְּנָךְ עַל כּוּרְסֵי מַלְכוּתָא דְיִשְׂרָאֵל בִּרְחִימַת יְיָ יַת יִשְׂרָאֵל לְעָלָם וּמַנְיָךְ לְמֶהֱוֵי מַלְכָּא לְמֶעְבַּד דִין דִקְשׁוֹט וּזְכוּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Blessed be the LORD thy God, who delighted in thee, to set thee on the throne of Israel; because the LORD loved Israel for ever, therefore made He thee king, to do justice and righteousness.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:370.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.10.9/