1 Kings 11:2 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: LORD, Ye, children, Solomon · What happens: say, not go, come, turn away, cleave · To what, where: heart, love · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 1 Kings 11:2 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, Ye, children, Solomon — and what happens in the verse to heart, love, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

מִן־הַגּוֹיִ֗ם אֲשֶׁ֣ר אָֽמַר־יְהוָה֩ אֶל־בְּנֵ֨י יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל לֹֽא־תָבֹ֣אוּ בָהֶ֗ם וְהֵם֙ לֹא־יָבֹ֣אוּ בָכֶ֔ם אָכֵן֙ יַטּ֣וּ אֶת־לְבַבְכֶ֔ם אַחֲרֵ֖י אֱלֹהֵיהֶ֑ם בָּהֶ֛ם דָּבַ֥ק שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה לְאַהֲבָֽה׃

of the nations concerning which the LORD said unto the children of Israel: 'Ye shall not go among them, neither shall they come among you; for surely they will turn away your heart after their gods'; Solomon did cleave unto these in love.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	3 גּוֹיִ֗ם	case	from
2	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	3 גּוֹיִ֗ם	det	the
3	גּוֹיִ֗ם	גּוֹי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	root	root	nations
4	אֲשֶׁ֣ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	5 אָֽמַר־	mark	which
5	אָֽמַר־	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	3 גּוֹיִ֗ם	acl:relcl	he had said
6	יְהוָה֩	יהוה	PROPN	_	5 אָֽמַר־	nsubj	Yahweh
7	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	8 בְּנֵ֨י	case	to
8	בְּנֵ֨י	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 אָֽמַר־	obl	the people
9	יִשְׂרָאֵ֜ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	8 בְּנֵ֨י	compound:smixut	of Israel
10	לֹֽא־	לֹא	ADV	_	11 תָבֹ֣אוּ	advmod	not
11	תָבֹ֣אוּ	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=2	5 אָֽמַר־	ccomp	you must go
12	ב	בְּ	ADP	_	13 ָהֶ֗ם	case	among
13	ָהֶ֗ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	11 תָבֹ֣אוּ	obl	them
14	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	17 יָבֹ֣אוּ	cc	and
15	הֵם֙	הֵם	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	17 יָבֹ֣אוּ	nsubj	they
16	לֹא־	לֹא	ADV	_	17 יָבֹ֣אוּ	advmod	not
17	יָבֹ֣אוּ	בּוֹא	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	11 תָבֹ֣אוּ	conj	they will go
18	ב	בְּ	ADP	_	19 ָכֶ֔ם	case	among
19	ָכֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	17 יָבֹ֣אוּ	obl	you
20	אָכֵן֙	אָכֵן	ADV	_	21 יַטּ֣וּ	advmod	truly
21	יַטּ֣וּ	נָטָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Plur Person=3	11 תָבֹ֣אוּ	parataxis	they will turn aside
22	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	23 לְבַב	case	(et)
23	לְבַב	לֵבָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 יַטּ֣וּ	obj	heart
24	ְכֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=2 PronType=Prs	23 לְבַב	nmod:poss	your
25	אַחֲרֵ֖י	אַחַר	ADP	_	26 אֱלֹהֵי	case	after
26	אֱלֹהֵי	אֱלֹהִים	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	21 יַטּ֣וּ	obl	gods
27	הֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	26 אֱלֹהֵי	nmod:poss	their
28	בּ	בְּ	ADP	_	29 ָהֶ֛ם	case	to
29	ָהֶ֛ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	30 דָּבַ֥ק	obl	them
30	דָּבַ֥ק	דָּבַק	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	3 גּוֹיִ֗ם	parataxis	he cleaved
31	שְׁלֹמֹ֖ה	שְׁלֹמֹה	PROPN	_	30 דָּבַ֥ק	nsubj	Solomon
32	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	33 אַהֲבָֽה	case	to
33	אַהֲבָֽה	אַהֲבָה	VERB	HebBinyan=QAL	30 דָּבַ֥ק	advcl	love [them]
34	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	33 אַהֲבָֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: request
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
indirect: yes
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	who makes it happen (AA)
אָֽמַר־ he had said	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	תָבֹאוּ you must go + יָבֹאוּ they will go + יַטּוּ they will turn aside
not תָבֹאוּ you must go	yiqtol · qal	בְּנֵי the people
not יָבֹאוּ they will go	yiqtol · qal	הֵם they
יַטּוּ they will turn aside	yiqtol · hiphil	לְבַב heart		גּוֹיִם nations
דָּבַק he cleaved	qatal · qal	שְׁלֹמֹה Solomon
אַהֲבָֽה love [them]	infinitive construct · qal	שְׁלֹמֹה Solomon

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

מִן עַמְמַיָא דִי אֲמַר יְיָ לִבְנֵי יִשְׂרָאֵל לָא תִתְעָרְבוּן בְּהוֹן וְאִינוּן לָא יִתְעָרְבוּן בְּכוֹן דִלְמָא יַטְעוּן יַת לִבְּכוֹן בָּתַר טַעֲוַתְהוֹן בְּהוֹן אִתְרְעֵי שְׁלֹמֹה לְמִרְחַם:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

of the nations concerning which the LORD said unto the children of Israel: 'Ye shall not go among them, neither shall they come among you; for surely they will turn away your heart after their gods'; Solomon did cleave unto these in love.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:392.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.11.2/