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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 12 / 12:1

1 Kings 12:1 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: Rehoboam, Israel · What happens: go, come, make · To what, where: Shechem, Israel

This is 1 Kings 12:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Rehoboam, Israel — and what happens in the verse to Shechem, Israel, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֵּ֥לֶךְ רְחַבְעָ֖ם שְׁכֶ֑ם כִּ֥י שְׁכֶ֛ם בָּ֥א כָל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ל לְהַמְלִ֥יךְ אֹתֽוֹ׃

And Rehoboam went to Shechem; for all Israel were come to Shechem to make him king.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjoblmarkobladvclnsubjcompound:smixutcaseadvclcaseobjpunctrootוַCCONJandיֵּלֶךְVERBhe wentרְחַבְעָםPROPNRehoboamשְׁכֶםPROPNShechemכִּיSCONJ(dm)שְׁכֶםPROPNShechemבָּאVERBit had goneכָל־NOUNallיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNIsraelלְADPtoהַמְלִיךְVERBmake kingאֹתADPֽוֹPRONhim׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יֵּ֥לֶךְccand
2יֵּ֥לֶךְהלךVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe went
3רְחַבְעָ֖םרְחַבְעָםPROPN_2 יֵּ֥לֶךְnsubjRehoboam
4שְׁכֶ֑םשְׁכֶםPROPN_2 יֵּ֥לֶךְoblShechem
5כִּ֥יכִּיSCONJ_7 בָּ֥אmark(dm)
6שְׁכֶ֛םשְׁכֶםPROPN_7 בָּ֥אoblShechem
7בָּ֥אבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יֵּ֥לֶךְadvclit had gone
8כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing7 בָּ֥אnsubjall
9יִשְׂרָאֵ֖ליִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_8 כָל־compound:smixutIsrael
10לְלְADP_11 הַמְלִ֥יךְcaseto
11הַמְלִ֥יךְמָלַךְVERBHebBinyan=HIPHIL7 בָּ֥אadvclmake king
12אֹתאֵתADP_13 ֽוֹcase
13ֽוֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs11 הַמְלִ֥יךְobjhim
14׃׃PUNCT_13 ֽוֹpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יֵּלֶךְ he wentwayyiqtol · qalרְחַבְעָם Rehoboam
בָּא it had goneqatal · qalיִשְׂרָאֵל Israel
הַמְלִיךְ make kinginfinitive construct · hiphilֽוֹ himיִשְׂרָאֵל Israel

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲזַל רְחַבְעָם לִשְׁכֶם אֲרֵי לִשְׁכֶם אֲתוֹ כָל יִשְׂרָאֵל לְאַמְלָכָא יָתֵיהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And Rehoboam went to Shechem; for all Israel were come to Shechem to make him king.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:434.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.12.1/