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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 13 / 13:14

1 Kings 13:14 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: man, thou · What happens: go, find, sit, say, be, come · To what, where: man, terebinth, Judah · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 1 Kings 13:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — man, thou — and what happens in the verse to man, terebinth, Judah, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֵּ֗לֶךְ אַֽחֲרֵי֙ אִ֣ישׁ הָאֱלֹהִ֔ים וַיִּ֨מְצָאֵ֔הוּ יֹשֵׁ֖ב תַּ֣חַת הָאֵלָ֑ה וַיֹּ֣אמֶר אֵלָ֗יו הַאַתָּ֧ה אִישׁ־הָאֱלֹהִ֛ים אֲשֶׁר־בָּ֥אתָ מִֽיהוּדָ֖ה וַיֹּ֥אמֶר אָֽנִי׃

And he went after the man of God, and found him sitting under a terebinth; and he said unto him: 'Art thou the man of God that camest from Judah?' And he said: 'I am.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobldetcompound:smixutccconjnsubjccompobldetcompound:smixutccconjcaseobladvmodnsubjccompdetcompound:smixutmarkacl:relclcaseoblccconjccomppunctrootוַCCONJandיֵּלֶךְVERBhe wentאַֽחֲרֵיADPafterאִישׁNOUNthe manהָDETof (the)אֱלֹהִיםNOUNGodוַCCONJandיִּמְצָאVERBheֵהוּPRONfound himיֹשֵׁבVERBsittingתַּחַתNOUNunderהָDETtheאֵלָהNOUNterebinthוַCCONJandיֹּאמֶרVERBhe saidאֵלָיADPtoוPRONhimהַPART[are]אַתָּהPRONyou?אִישׁ־NOUNthe manהָDETof (the)אֱלֹהִיםNOUNGodאֲשֶׁר־SCONJwhoבָּאתָVERByou cameמִֽADPfromיהוּדָהPROPNJudahוַCCONJandיֹּאמֶרVERBhe saidאָֽנִיPRONI [am]׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יֵּ֗לֶךְccand
2יֵּ֗לֶךְהלךVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe went
3אַֽחֲרֵי֙אַחַרADP_4 אִ֣ישׁcaseafter
4אִ֣ישׁאִישׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יֵּ֗לֶךְoblthe man
5הָהַDETPronType=Art6 אֱלֹהִ֔יםdetof (the)
6אֱלֹהִ֔יםאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur4 אִ֣ישׁcompound:smixutGod
7וַוְCCONJ_8 יִּ֨מְצָאccand
8יִּ֨מְצָאמָצָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יֵּ֗לֶךְconjhe
9ֵ֔הוּהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 יֹשֵׁ֖בnsubjfound him
10יֹשֵׁ֖ביָשַׁבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing8 יִּ֨מְצָאccompsitting
11תַּ֣חַתתַּחַתNOUN_10 יֹשֵׁ֖בoblunder
12הָהַDETPronType=Art13 אֵלָ֑הdetthe
13אֵלָ֑האֵלָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing11 תַּ֣חַתcompound:smixutterebinth
14וַוְCCONJ_15 יֹּ֣אמֶרccand
15יֹּ֣אמֶראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יֵּ֗לֶךְconjhe said
16אֵלָ֗יאֶלADP_17 וcaseto
17והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs15 יֹּ֣אמֶרoblhim
18הַהֲPART_20 אִישׁ־advmod[are]
19אַתָּ֧האַתָּהPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs20 אִישׁ־nsubjyou?
20אִישׁ־אִישׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing15 יֹּ֣אמֶרccompthe man
21הָהַDETPronType=Art22 אֱלֹהִ֛יםdetof (the)
22אֱלֹהִ֛יםאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur20 אִישׁ־compound:smixutGod
23אֲשֶׁר־אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_24 בָּ֥אתָmarkwho
24בָּ֥אתָבּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=220 אִישׁ־acl:relclyou came
25מִֽמִןADP_26 יהוּדָ֖הcasefrom
26יהוּדָ֖היְהוּדָהPROPN_24 בָּ֥אתָoblJudah
27וַוְCCONJ_28 יֹּ֥אמֶרccand
28יֹּ֥אמֶראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יֵּ֗לֶךְconjhe said
29אָֽנִיאֲנִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs28 יֹּ֥אמֶרccompI [am]
30׃׃PUNCT_29 אָֽנִיpunct

Pragmatics

form
yes/no question
act
ask
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
no
the frame alone
decl · narrate · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יֵּלֶךְ he wentwayyiqtol · qal
יִּמְצָא hewayyiqtol · qalיֹשֵׁב sitting
יֹשֵׁב sittingparticiple active · qalֵהוּ found him
יֹּאמֶר he saidwayyiqtol · qal
בָּאתָ you cameqatal · qalאִישׁ־ the man
יֹּאמֶר he saidwayyiqtol · qalאִישׁ the man

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲזַל בָּתַר נְבִיָא דַייָ וְאַשְׁכְּחֵיהּ יָתֵיב תְּחוֹת בּוּטְמָא וַאֲמַר לֵיהּ הַאַתְּ נְבִיָא דַייָ דַאֲתֵיתָא מִשִׁבְטָא יְהוּדָה וַאֲמַר אֲנָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And he went after the man of God, and found him sitting under a terebinth; and he said unto him: 'Art thou the man of God that camest from Judah?' And he said: 'I am.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:480.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.13.14/