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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 4 / 4:12

1 Kings 4:12 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: Beth shean · What happens: be · To what, where: Zarethan

This is 1 Kings 4:12 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Beth shean — and what happens in the verse to Zarethan, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בַּֽעֲנָא֙ בֶּן־אֲחִיל֔וּד תַּעְנַ֖ךְ וּמְגִדּ֑וֹ וְכָל־בֵּ֣ית שְׁאָ֡ן בֵּ֣ית שְׁאָ֡ן אֲשֶׁר֩ אֵ֨צֶל צָרְתַ֜נָה מִתַּ֣חַת לְיִזְרְעֶ֗אל מִבֵּ֤ית שְׁאָן֙ בֵּ֤ית שְׁאָן֙ עַ֚ד אָבֵ֣ל מְחוֹלָ֔ה אָבֵ֣ל מְחוֹלָ֔ה עַ֖ד מֵעֵ֥בֶר לְיָקְמֳעָֽם׃ס

Baana the son of Ahilud, in Taanach and Megiddo, and all Beth-shean which is beside Zarethan, beneath Jezreel, from Beth-shean to Abel-meholah, as far as beyond Jokmeam;

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

nsubjapposcompound:smixutccconjccconjcompound:smixutflat:namenmodflat:namemarkcaseacl:relclnmodcaseoblcasecompound:smixutcaseparataxisflat:namenmodflat:namecaseconjflat:namenmodflat:namecasecaseoblcasenmodpunctpunctrootבַּֽעֲנָאPROPNBaanaבֶּן־NOUNthe sonאֲחִילוּדPROPNof AhiludתַּעְנַךְPROPNTaanachוּCCONJandמְגִדּוֹPROPNMegiddoוְCCONJandכָל־NOUNallבֵּיתPROPNBethשְׁאָןPROPNבֵּיתPROPNShanשְׁאָןPROPNאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhichאֵצֶלADP[is] besideצָרְתַנPROPN(to)ָהXZarethanמִADPfromתַּחַתNOUNunderלְADPtoיִזְרְעֶאלPROPNJezreelמִADPfromבֵּיתPROPNBethשְׁאָןPROPNבֵּיתPROPNShanשְׁאָןPROPNעַדADPtoאָבֵלPROPNAbelמְחוֹלָהPROPNאָבֵלPROPNMeholahמְחוֹלָהPROPNעַדADPtoמֵADPfrom [the]עֵבֶרNOUNother sideלְADPofיָקְמֳעָֽםPROPNJokmeam׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1בַּֽעֲנָא֙בַּעֲנָאPROPN_4 תַּעְנַ֖ךְnsubjBaana
2בֶּן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing1 בַּֽעֲנָא֙apposthe son
3אֲחִיל֔וּדאֲחִילוּדPROPN_2 בֶּן־compound:smixutof Ahilud
4תַּעְנַ֖ךְתַּעֲנָךְPROPN_rootrootTaanach
5וּוְCCONJ_6 מְגִדּ֑וֹccand
6מְגִדּ֑וֹמְגִדּוֹPROPN_4 תַּעְנַ֖ךְconjMegiddo
7וְוְCCONJ_8 כָל־ccand
8כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing4 תַּעְנַ֖ךְconjall
9בֵּ֣יתבֵּיתPROPN_8 כָל־compound:smixutBeth
10שְׁאָ֡ןשְׁאָןPROPN_9 בֵּ֣יתflat:name
11בֵּ֣יתבֵּיתPROPN_9 בֵּ֣יתnmodShan
12שְׁאָ֡ןשְׁאָןPROPN_11 בֵּ֣יתflat:name
13אֲשֶׁר֩אֲשֶׁרSCONJ_15 צָרְתַ֜נmarkwhich
14אֵ֨צֶלאֵצֶלADP_15 צָרְתַ֜נcase[is] beside
15צָרְתַ֜נצָרְתָןPROPN_8 כָל־acl:relcl(to)
16ָההX_15 צָרְתַ֜נnmodZarethan
17מִמִןADP_18 תַּ֣חַתcasefrom
18תַּ֣חַתתַּחַתNOUN_15 צָרְתַ֜נoblunder
19לְלְADP_20 יִזְרְעֶ֗אלcaseto
20יִזְרְעֶ֗אליִזְרְעֶאלPROPN_18 תַּ֣חַתcompound:smixutJezreel
21מִמִןADP_22 בֵּ֤יתcasefrom
22בֵּ֤יתבֵּיתPROPN_4 תַּעְנַ֖ךְparataxisBeth
23שְׁאָן֙שְׁאָןPROPN_22 בֵּ֤יתflat:name
24בֵּ֤יתבֵּיתPROPN_22 בֵּ֤יתnmodShan
25שְׁאָן֙שְׁאָןPROPN_24 בֵּ֤יתflat:name
26עַ֚דעַדADP_27 אָבֵ֣לcaseto
27אָבֵ֣לאָבֵלPROPN_22 בֵּ֤יתconjAbel
28מְחוֹלָ֔המְחוֹלָהPROPN_27 אָבֵ֣לflat:name
29אָבֵ֣לאָבֵלPROPN_27 אָבֵ֣לnmodMeholah
30מְחוֹלָ֔המְחוֹלָהPROPN_29 אָבֵ֣לflat:name
31עַ֖דעַדADP_33 עֵ֥בֶרcaseto
32מֵמִןADP_33 עֵ֥בֶרcasefrom [the]
33עֵ֥בֶרעֵבֶרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing22 בֵּ֤יתoblother side
34לְלְADP_35 יָקְמֳעָֽםcaseof
35יָקְמֳעָֽםיׇקְמְעָםPROPN_33 עֵ֥בֶרnmodJokmeam
36׃׃PUNCT_35 יָקְמֳעָֽםpunct
37ססPUNCT_35 יָקְמֳעָֽםpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no

MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

Targum Jonathan

בַּעֲנָא בַּר אֲחִילוּד תַּעֲנָךְ וּמְגִידוֹ וְכָל בֵּית שְׁאָן דִי בִסְטַר צָרְתָנָה מִלְרַע לְיִזְרְעֶאל מִבֵּית שְׁאָן עַד מֵישַׁר מְחוֹלָה עַד מֵעִבַּר לְיָקְמְעָם:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Baana the son of Ahilud, in Taanach and Megiddo, and all Beth-shean which is beside Zarethan, beneath Jezreel, from Beth-shean to Abel-meholah, as far as beyond Jokmeam;

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:138.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.4.12/