1 Kings 4:19 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: one officer · What happens: be · To what, where: officers

This is 1 Kings 4:19 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — one officer — and what happens in the verse to officers, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

גֶּ֥בֶר בֶּן־אֻרִ֖י בְּאֶ֣רֶץ גִּלְעָ֑ד אֶ֜רֶץ סִיח֣וֹן ׀ מֶ֣לֶךְ הָאֱמֹרִ֗י וְעֹג֙ מֶ֣לֶךְ הַבָּשָׁ֔ן וּנְצִ֥יב אֶחָ֖ד אֲשֶׁ֥ר בָּאָֽרֶץ׃

Geber the son of Uri, in the land of Gilead, the country of Sihon king of the Amorites and of Og king of Bashan; and one officer that was over all the officers in the land.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	גֶּ֥בֶר	גֶּבֶר	PROPN	_	5 אֶ֣רֶץ	nsubj	Geber
2	בֶּן־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	1 גֶּ֥בֶר	appos	the son
3	אֻרִ֖י	אֻרִי	PROPN	_	2 בֶּן־	compound:smixut	of Uri
4	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	5 אֶ֣רֶץ	case	in
5	אֶ֣רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	root	root	the land
6	גִּלְעָ֑ד	גִּלְעָד	PROPN	_	5 אֶ֣רֶץ	compound:smixut	of Gilead
7	אֶ֜רֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	5 אֶ֣רֶץ	appos	the land
8	סִיח֣וֹן	סִיחוֹן	PROPN	_	7 אֶ֜רֶץ	compound:smixut	of Sihon
9	׀	׀	PUNCT	_	8 סִיח֣וֹן	punct
10	מֶ֣לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	8 סִיח֣וֹן	appos	the king
11	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	12 אֱמֹרִ֗י	det	of
12	אֱמֹרִ֗י	אֱמֹרִי	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 מֶ֣לֶךְ	compound:smixut	the Amorite[s]
13	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	14 עֹג֙	cc	and
14	עֹג֙	עוֹג	PROPN	_	8 סִיח֣וֹן	conj	Og
15	מֶ֣לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	14 עֹג֙	appos	the king
16	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	17 בָּשָׁ֔ן	det	of (the)
17	בָּשָׁ֔ן	בָּשָׁן	PROPN	_	15 מֶ֣לֶךְ	compound:smixut	Bashan
18	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 נְצִ֥יב	cc	and
19	נְצִ֥יב	נְצִיב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	5 אֶ֣רֶץ	conj	an overseer
20	אֶחָ֖ד	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 נְצִ֥יב	nummod	one
21	אֲשֶׁ֥ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	24 אָֽרֶץ	mark	who
22	בָּ	בְּ	ADP	_	24 אָֽרֶץ	case	[was] in
23	ה	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	24 אָֽרֶץ	det	the
24	אָֽרֶץ	אֶרֶץ	NOUN	Number=Sing	19 נְצִ֥יב	acl:relcl	land
25	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	24 אָֽרֶץ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

Targum Jonathan

גֶבֶר בַּר אֻרִי בְּאַרְעָא גִלְעָד אַרְעָא סִיחוֹן מַלְכָּא אֱמוֹרָאָה וְעוֹג מַלְכָּא דְמַתְנָן וְאִסְטַרְטִיגָא חָד דִי מְמַנָא בְּאַרְעָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Geber the son of Uri, in the land of Gilead, the country of Sihon king of the Amorites and of Og king of Bashan; and one officer that was over all the officers in the land.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:145.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.4.19/