1 Kings 6:16 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: Solomon · What happens: build · To what, where: twenty cubits, hinder part, joists

This is 1 Kings 6:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Solomon — and what happens in the verse to twenty cubits, hinder part, joists, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיִּבֶן֩ אֶת־עֶשְׂרִ֨ים אַמָּ֜ה מִֽיַּרְכְּתֵ֤י הַבַּ֙יִת֙ בְּצַלְע֣וֹת אֲרָזִ֔ים מִן־הַקַּרְקַ֖ע עַד־הַקִּיר֑וֹת וַיִּ֤בֶן לוֹ֙ מִבַּ֣יִת לִדְבִ֔יר לְקֹ֖דֶשׁ הַקֳּדָשִֽׁים׃

And he built twenty cubits on the hinder part of the house with boards of cedar from the floor unto the joists; he even built them for himself within, for a Sanctuary, even for the most holy place.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יִּבֶן֩	cc	and
2	יִּבֶן֩	בָּנָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he built
3	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	5 אַמָּ֜ה	case	(et)
4	עֶשְׂרִ֨ים	עֶשְׂרִים	NUM	Number=Plur	5 אַמָּ֜ה	nummod	twenty
5	אַמָּ֜ה	אַמָּה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	2 יִּבֶן֩	obj	cubit[s]
6	מִֽ	מִן	ADP	_	7 יַּרְכְּתֵ֤י	case	from
7	יַּרְכְּתֵ֤י	יַרְכָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Dual	2 יִּבֶן֩	obl	the innermost parts
8	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 בַּ֙יִת֙	det	of
9	בַּ֙יִת֙	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 יַּרְכְּתֵ֤י	compound:smixut	the house
10	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	11 צַלְע֣וֹת	case	with
11	צַלְע֣וֹת	צֵלָע	NOUN	Number=Plur	2 יִּבֶן֩	obl	boards
12	אֲרָזִ֔ים	אֶרֶז	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	11 צַלְע֣וֹת	compound:smixut	of cedar(s)
13	מִן־	מִן	ADP	_	15 קַּרְקַ֖ע	case	from
14	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	15 קַּרְקַ֖ע	det	the
15	קַּרְקַ֖ע	קַרְקַע	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יִּבֶן֩	obl	floor
16	עַד־	עַד	ADP	_	18 קִּיר֑וֹת	case	to
17	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	18 קִּיר֑וֹת	det	the
18	קִּיר֑וֹת	קִיר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	15 קַּרְקַ֖ע	conj	walls
19	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 יִּ֤בֶן	cc	and
20	יִּ֤בֶן	בָּנָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	2 יִּבֶן֩	conj	he built
21	ל	לְ	ADP	_	22 וֹ֙	case	for
22	וֹ֙	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	20 יִּ֤בֶן	obl	it
23	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	24 בַּ֣יִת	case	from
24	בַּ֣יִת	בַּיִת	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 יִּ֤בֶן	obl	inside
25	לִ	לְ	ADP	_	26 דְבִ֔יר	case	to
26	דְבִ֔יר	דְּבִיר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 יִּ֤בֶן	obl	an innermost room
27	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	28 קֹ֖דֶשׁ	case	to
28	קֹ֖דֶשׁ	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	26 דְבִ֔יר	nmod	the holy place
29	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	30 קֳּדָשִֽׁים	det	of
30	קֳּדָשִֽׁים	קֹדֶשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	28 קֹ֖דֶשׁ	compound:smixut	the holy places
31	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	30 קֳּדָשִֽׁים	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: narrate
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
יִּבֶן he built	wayyiqtol · qal		אַמָּה cubit[s]
יִּבֶן he built	wayyiqtol · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּבְנָא יַת עַסְרִין אַמִין מִסְיָפֵי בֵיתָא בֵמְחִיצַת אַרְזַיָא מִן אוּשַׁיָא עַד כָּתְלַיָא וּבְנָא לֵיהּ מִלְגָיו לְבֵית כֵּפּוֹרֵי לְקוֹדֶשׁ קוּדְשַׁיָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And he built twenty cubits on the hinder part of the house with boards of cedar from the floor unto the joists; he even built them for himself within, for a Sanctuary, even for the most holy place.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:194.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.6.16/