1 Kings 6:32 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: Solomon · What happens: carve, overlay, spread · To what, where: carvings, gold, cherubim

This is 1 Kings 6:32 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Solomon — and what happens in the verse to carvings, gold, cherubim, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּשְׁתֵּי֮ דַּלְת֣וֹת עֲצֵי־שֶׁמֶן֒ וְקָלַ֣ע עֲ֠לֵיהֶם מִקְלְע֨וֹת כְּרוּבִ֧ים וְתִמֹר֛וֹת וּפְטוּרֵ֥י צִצִּ֖ים וְצִפָּ֣ה זָהָ֑ב וַיָּ֛רֶד עַל־הַכְּרוּבִ֥ים וְעַל־הַתִּֽמֹר֖וֹת אֶת־הַזָּהָֽב׃

And as for the two doors of olive-wood, he carved upon them carvings of cherubim and palm-trees and open flowers, and overlaid them with gold; and he spread the gold upon the cherubim, and upon the palm-trees.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 קָלַ֣ע	cc	and
2	שְׁתֵּי֮	שְׁנַיִם	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Dual	3 דַּלְת֣וֹת	nummod	two
3	דַּלְת֣וֹת	דֶּלֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	7 קָלַ֣ע	dislocated	doors
4	עֲצֵי־	עֵץ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 דַּלְת֣וֹת	compound:smixut	of wood(s)
5	שֶׁמֶן֒	שֶׁמֶן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 עֲצֵי־	compound:smixut	of olive
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 קָלַ֣ע	cc	and
7	קָלַ֣ע	קָלַע	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	root	root	he carved
8	עֲ֠לֵי	עַל	ADP	_	9 הֶם	case	on
9	הֶם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	7 קָלַ֣ע	obl	them
10	מִקְלְע֨וֹת	מִקְלַעַת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	7 קָלַ֣ע	obj	carvings
11	כְּרוּבִ֧ים	כְּרוּב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 מִקְלְע֨וֹת	compound:smixut	of cherubim
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 תִמֹר֛וֹת	cc	and
13	תִמֹר֛וֹת	תִּמֹרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	11 כְּרוּבִ֧ים	conj	palm trees
14	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	15 פְטוּרֵ֥י	cc	and
15	פְטוּרֵ֥י	פטר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	11 כְּרוּבִ֧ים	conj	spread out [things]
16	צִצִּ֖ים	צִיץ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	15 פְטוּרֵ֥י	compound:smixut	of blossoms
17	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	18 צִפָּ֣ה	cc	and
18	צִפָּ֣ה	צָפָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3	7 קָלַ֣ע	conj	he overlaid [them]
19	זָהָ֑ב	זָהָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	18 צִפָּ֣ה	obl	gold
20	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	21 יָּ֛רֶד	cc	and
21	יָּ֛רֶד	רָדַד	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3	7 קָלַ֣ע	conj	he hammered out
22	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	24 כְּרוּבִ֥ים	case	on
23	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	24 כְּרוּבִ֥ים	det	the
24	כְּרוּבִ֥ים	כְּרוּב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	21 יָּ֛רֶד	obl	cherubim
25	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	28 תִּֽמֹר֖וֹת	cc	and
26	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	28 תִּֽמֹר֖וֹת	case	on
27	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	28 תִּֽמֹר֖וֹת	det	the palm
28	תִּֽמֹר֖וֹת	תִּמֹרָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Plur	24 כְּרוּבִ֥ים	conj	trees
29	אֶת־	אֵת	ADP	_	31 זָּהָֽב	case	(et)
30	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	31 זָּהָֽב	det	the
31	זָּהָֽב	זָהָב	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	21 יָּ֛רֶד	obj	gold
32	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	31 זָּהָֽב	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
קָלַע he carved	qatal · qal		מִקְלְעוֹת carvings
פְטוּרֵי spread out [things]	participle passive · qal		צִצִּים of blossoms
צִפָּה he overlaid [them]	qatal · piel		מִקְלְעוֹת carvings
יָּרֶד he hammered out	wayyiqtol · hiphil	זָּהָֽב gold

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְתַרְתֵּין דָשִׁין דַאֲעֵי זֵיתָא וּגְלַף עֲלֵיהוֹן קְלִיעַן כְּרוּבִין וְצוּרַת דִקְלִין וְאַטוּנִין שׁוֹשַׁנִין וַחֲפָא דַהֲבָא וְנַסִיךְ עַל כְּרוּבַיָא וְעַל צוּרַת דִקְלִין יַת דַהֲבָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And as for the two doors of olive-wood, he carved upon them carvings of cherubim and palm-trees and open flowers, and overlaid them with gold; and he spread the gold upon the cherubim, and upon the palm-trees.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:210.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.6.32/