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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 6 / 6:6

1 Kings 6:6 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: nethermost story, middle, third, Solomon, beams · What happens: be, make, not have · To what, where: rebatements, outside, hold, walls

This is 1 Kings 6:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — nethermost story, middle, third, Solomon, beams — and what happens in the verse to rebatements, outside, hold, walls, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הַיָּצִ֨יעַ הַתַּחְתֹּנָ֜ה חָמֵ֧שׁ בָּאַמָּ֣ה רָחְבָּ֗הּ וְהַתִּֽיכֹנָה֙ שֵׁ֤שׁ בָּֽאַמָּה֙ רָחְבָּ֔הּ וְהַ֨שְּׁלִישִׁ֔ית שֶׁ֥בַע בָּאַמָּ֖ה רָחְבָּ֑הּ כִּ֡י מִגְרָעוֹת֩ נָתַ֨ן לַבַּ֤יִת סָבִיב֙ ח֔וּצָה לְבִלְתִּ֖י אֲחֹ֥ז בְּקִֽירוֹת־הַבָּֽיִת׃

the nethermost story of the side-structure was five cubits broad, and the middle was six cubits broad, and the third was seven cubits broad; for on the outside he made rebatements in the wall of the house round about, that the beams should not have hold in the walls of the house. —

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

detdislocateddetapposcasedetoblnsubjnmod:possccdetdislocatedconjcasedetoblnsubjnmod:possccdetdislocatedconjcasedetoblnsubjnmod:possmarkobjadvclcasedetobladvmodoblnmodcaseadvmodxcompcaseobldetcompound:smixutpunctrootהַDETtheיָּצִיעַNOUNextensionהַDET(the)תַּחְתֹּנָהADJlowerחָמֵשׁNUM[was] fiveבָּADPbyהDETtheאַמָּהNOUNcubitרָחְבּNOUNbreadthָהּPRONitsוְCCONJandהַDETthe middleתִּֽיכֹנָהADJ[extension]שֵׁשׁNUM[was] sixבָּֽADPbyהDETtheאַמָּהNOUNcubitרָחְבּNOUNbreadthָהּPRONitsוְCCONJand (the)הַDETthirdשְּׁלִישִׁיתNUM[extension]שֶׁבַעNUM[was] sevenבָּADPbyהDETtheאַמָּהNOUNcubitרָחְבּNOUNbreadthָהּPRONitsכִּיSCONJ(dm)מִגְרָעוֹתNOUNledgesנָתַןVERBhe madeלַADPforהDETtheבַּיִתNOUNhouseסָבִיבADVaroundחוּצNOUNthe outsideָהXtoלְADPtoבִלְתִּיADPnotאֲחֹזVERBto have holdבְּADPinקִֽירוֹת־NOUNthe wallsהַDETofבָּֽיִתNOUNthe house׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1הַהַDETPronType=Art2 יָּצִ֨יעַdetthe
2יָּצִ֨יעַיָצִיעַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 חָמֵ֧שׁdislocatedextension
3הַהַDETPronType=Art4 תַּחְתֹּנָ֜הdet(the)
4תַּחְתֹּנָ֜התַּחְתּוֹןADJGender=Fem Number=Sing2 יָּצִ֨יעַapposlower
5חָמֵ֧שׁחָמֵשׁNUMGender=Fem Number=Singrootroot[was] five
6בָּבְּADP_8 אַמָּ֣הcaseby
7ההַDETPronType=Art8 אַמָּ֣הdetthe
8אַמָּ֣האַמָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing5 חָמֵ֧שׁoblcubit
9רָחְבּרֹחַבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing5 חָמֵ֧שׁnsubjbreadth
10ָ֗הּהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 רָחְבּnmod:possits
11וְוְCCONJ_14 שֵׁ֤שׁccand
12הַהַDETPronType=Art13 תִּֽיכֹנָה֙detthe middle
13תִּֽיכֹנָה֙תִּיכוֹןADJGender=Fem Number=Sing14 שֵׁ֤שׁdislocated[extension]
14שֵׁ֤שׁשֵׁשׁNUMGender=Fem Number=Sing5 חָמֵ֧שׁconj[was] six
15בָּֽבְּADP_17 אַמָּה֙caseby
16ההַDETPronType=Art17 אַמָּה֙detthe
17אַמָּה֙אַמָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing14 שֵׁ֤שׁoblcubit
18רָחְבּרֹחַבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing14 שֵׁ֤שׁnsubjbreadth
19ָ֔הּהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 רָחְבּnmod:possits
20וְוְCCONJ_23 שֶׁ֥בַעccand (the)
21הַ֨הַDETPronType=Art22 שְּׁלִישִׁ֔יתdetthird
22שְּׁלִישִׁ֔יתשְׁלִישִׁיNUMGender=Fem Number=Sing23 שֶׁ֥בַעdislocated[extension]
23שֶׁ֥בַעשֶׁבַעNUMGender=Fem Number=Sing5 חָמֵ֧שׁconj[was] seven
24בָּבְּADP_26 אַמָּ֖הcaseby
25ההַDETPronType=Art26 אַמָּ֖הdetthe
26אַמָּ֖האַמָּהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing23 שֶׁ֥בַעoblcubit
27רָחְבּרֹחַבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing23 שֶׁ֥בַעnsubjbreadth
28ָ֑הּהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs27 רָחְבּnmod:possits
29כִּ֡יכִּיSCONJ_31 נָתַ֨ןmark(dm)
30מִגְרָעוֹת֩מִגְרָעֹותNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur31 נָתַ֨ןobjledges
31נָתַ֨ןנָתַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=35 חָמֵ֧שׁadvclhe made
32לַלְADP_34 בַּ֤יִתcasefor
33ההַDETPronType=Art34 בַּ֤יִתdetthe
34בַּ֤יִתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing31 נָתַ֨ןoblhouse
35סָבִיב֙סָבִיבADVNumber=Sing31 נָתַ֨ןadvmodaround
36ח֔וּצחוּץNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing31 נָתַ֨ןoblthe outside
37ָההX_36 ח֔וּצnmodto
38לְלְADP_40 אֲחֹ֥זcaseto
39בִלְתִּ֖יבֵּלֶתADP_40 אֲחֹ֥זadvmodnot
40אֲחֹ֥זאָחַזVERBHebBinyan=QAL31 נָתַ֨ןxcompto have hold
41בְּבְּADP_42 קִֽירוֹת־casein
42קִֽירוֹת־קִירNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur40 אֲחֹ֥זoblthe walls
43הַהַDETPronType=Art44 בָּֽיִתdetof
44בָּֽיִתבַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing42 קִֽירוֹת־compound:smixutthe house
45׃׃PUNCT_44 בָּֽיִתpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
נָתַן he madeqatal · qalמִגְרָעוֹת ledges
אֲחֹז to have holdinfinitive construct · qalמִגְרָעוֹת ledges

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

מְחִיצָתָא אַרְעִיתָא חֲמֵשׁ אַמִין פוּתְיָהּ וּמְצִיעֲתָא שִׁית אַמִין פוּתְיָהּ וּתְלִיתֵיתָא שְׁבַע אַמִין פוּתְיָהּ אֲרֵי נְפַקְתָּא עֲבַד לְבֵיתָא סְחוֹר סְחוֹר לְבָרָא מִן מְחִיצַיָא לְמֶהֱוֵי רֵישֵׁי שִׁרְיָתָא נְיָחִין עַל זִיזְיָא וְלָא יֶהֶוְיַן שִׁרְיָתָא מְעַבְּרַן בְּכָתְלֵי בֵיתָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. the nethermost story of the side-structure was five cubits broad, and the middle was six cubits broad, and the third was seven cubits broad; for on the outside he made rebatements in the wall of the house round about, that the beams should not have hold in the walls of the house. —

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:184.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.6.6/