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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 7 / 7:14

1 Kings 7:14 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: Solomon, father · What happens: be, fill, work, come, wrought · To what, where: son, man, Solomon, works, brass, king Solomon

This is 1 Kings 7:14 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Solomon, father — and what happens in the verse to son, man, Solomon, works, brass, king Solomon, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

בֶּן־אִשָּׁה֩ אַלְמָנָ֨ה ה֜וּא מִמַּטֵּ֣ה נַפְתָּלִ֗י וְאָבִ֣יו אִישׁ־צֹרִי֮ חֹרֵ֣שׁ נְחֹשֶׁת֒ וַ֠יִּמָּלֵא אֶת־הַחָכְמָ֤ה וְאֶת־הַתְּבוּנָה֙ וְאֶת־הַדַּ֔עַת לַעֲשׂ֥וֹת כָּל־מְלָאכָ֖ה בַּנְּחֹ֑שֶׁת וַיָּבוֹא֙ אֶל־הַמֶּ֣לֶךְ שְׁלֹמֹ֔ה וַיַּ֖עַשׂ אֶת־כָּל־מְלַאכְתּֽוֹ׃

He was the son of a widow of the tribe of Naphtali, and his father was a man of Tyre, a worker in brass; and he was filled with wisdom and understanding and skill, to work all works in brass. And he came to king Solomon, and wrought all his work.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

compound:smixutapposnsubjcaseoblcompound:smixutccnsubjnmod:possconjapposconjcompound:smixutccconjcasedetoblcccasedetconjcccasedetconjcaseadvclobjcompound:smixutcasedetoblccconjcasedetoblapposccconjcaseobjcompound:smixutnmod:posspunctrootבֶּן־NOUN[was] a sonאִשָּׁהNOUNof a womanאַלְמָנָהNOUNa widowהוּאPRONheמִADPfromמַּטֵּהNOUNthe tribeנַפְתָּלִיPROPNof NaphtaliוְCCONJandאָבִיNOUNfatherוPRONhisאִישׁ־NOUN[was] a manצֹרִיNOUNTyrianחֹרֵשׁVERBa workerנְחֹשֶׁתNOUNbronzeוַCCONJandיִּמָּלֵאVERBhe was filledאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETtheחָכְמָהNOUNwisdomוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETtheתְּבוּנָהNOUNskillוְCCONJandאֶת־ADP(et)הַDETtheדַּעַתNOUNknowledgeלַADPtoעֲשׂוֹתVERBdoכָּל־NOUNanyמְלָאכָהNOUNworkבַּADPwithהDET(the)נְּחֹשֶׁתNOUNbronzeוַCCONJandיָּבוֹאVERBhe cameאֶל־ADPtoהַDETtheמֶּלֶךְNOUNkingשְׁלֹמֹהPROPNSolomonוַCCONJandיַּעַשׂVERBhe didאֶת־ADP(et)כָּל־NOUNallמְלַאכְתּNOUNworkֽוֹPRONhis׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1בֶּן־בֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Singrootroot[was] a son
2אִשָּׁה֩אִשָּׁהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing1 בֶּן־compound:smixutof a woman
3אַלְמָנָ֨האַלְמָנָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 אִשָּׁה֩apposa widow
4ה֜וּאהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs1 בֶּן־nsubjhe
5מִמִןADP_6 מַּטֵּ֣הcasefrom
6מַּטֵּ֣המַטֶּהNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing1 בֶּן־oblthe tribe
7נַפְתָּלִ֗ינַפְתָּלִיPROPN_6 מַּטֵּ֣הcompound:smixutof Naphtali
8וְוְCCONJ_11 אִישׁ־ccand
9אָבִ֣יאָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 אִישׁ־nsubjfather
10והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs9 אָבִ֣יnmod:posshis
11אִישׁ־אִישׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing1 בֶּן־conj[was] a man
12צֹרִי֮צֹרִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 אִישׁ־apposTyrian
13חֹרֵ֣שׁחֹרֵשׁVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing11 אִישׁ־conja worker
14נְחֹשֶׁת֒נְחֹשֶׁתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing13 חֹרֵ֣שׁcompound:smixutbronze
15וַ֠וְCCONJ_16 יִּמָּלֵאccand
16יִּמָּלֵאמָלֵאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=31 בֶּן־conjhe was filled
17אֶת־אֵתADP_19 חָכְמָ֤הcase(et)
18הַהַDETPronType=Art19 חָכְמָ֤הdetthe
19חָכְמָ֤החׇכְמָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing16 יִּמָּלֵאoblwisdom
20וְוְCCONJ_23 תְּבוּנָה֙ccand
21אֶת־אֵתADP_23 תְּבוּנָה֙case(et)
22הַהַDETPronType=Art23 תְּבוּנָה֙detthe
23תְּבוּנָה֙תְּבוּנָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing19 חָכְמָ֤הconjskill
24וְוְCCONJ_27 דַּ֔עַתccand
25אֶת־אֵתADP_27 דַּ֔עַתcase(et)
26הַהַDETPronType=Art27 דַּ֔עַתdetthe
27דַּ֔עַתדַּעַתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing19 חָכְמָ֤הconjknowledge
28לַלְADP_29 עֲשׂ֥וֹתcaseto
29עֲשׂ֥וֹתעָשָׂהVERBHebBinyan=QAL16 יִּמָּלֵאadvcldo
30כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing29 עֲשׂ֥וֹתobjany
31מְלָאכָ֖המְלָאכָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing30 כָּל־compound:smixutwork
32בַּבְּADP_34 נְּחֹ֑שֶׁתcasewith
33ההַDETPronType=Art34 נְּחֹ֑שֶׁתdet(the)
34נְּחֹ֑שֶׁתנְחֹשֶׁתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing29 עֲשׂ֥וֹתoblbronze
35וַוְCCONJ_36 יָּבוֹא֙ccand
36יָּבוֹא֙בּוֹאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=31 בֶּן־conjhe came
37אֶל־אֶלADP_39 מֶּ֣לֶךְcaseto
38הַהַDETPronType=Art39 מֶּ֣לֶךְdetthe
39מֶּ֣לֶךְמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing36 יָּבוֹא֙oblking
40שְׁלֹמֹ֔השְׁלֹמֹהPROPN_39 מֶּ֣לֶךְapposSolomon
41וַוְCCONJ_42 יַּ֖עַשׂccand
42יַּ֖עַשׂעָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=31 בֶּן־conjhe did
43אֶת־אֵתADP_44 כָּל־case(et)
44כָּל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing42 יַּ֖עַשׂobjall
45מְלַאכְתּמְלֶאכֶתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing44 כָּל־compound:smixutwork
46ֽוֹהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs45 מְלַאכְתּnmod:posshis
47׃׃PUNCT_46 ֽוֹpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
חֹרֵשׁ a workerparticiple active · qalאִישׁ־ [was] a manנְחֹשֶׁת bronze
יִּמָּלֵא he was filledwayyiqtol · niphal
עֲשׂוֹת doinfinitive construct · qalמְלָאכָה work
יָּבוֹא he camewayyiqtol · qal
יַּעַשׂ he didwayyiqtol · qalמְלַאכְתּ work

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

בַּר אִתְּתָא אַרְמַלְתָּא הוּא מִשִׁבְטָא דְבֵית נַפְתָּלִי וַאֲבוּהִי גְבַר צוֹרִי אוּמַן בְּעוֹבָדָא דִנְחָשָׁא וְאִתְמְלֵי יַת חוּכְמְתָא וְיַת סוּכְלְתָנָא וְיַת דַעְתָּא לְמֶעְבַד כָּל עֲבִידָא בִּנְחָשָׁא וַאֲתָא לְוַת מַלְכָּא שְׁלֹמֹה וַעֲבַד יַת כָּל עֲבִדְתֵּיהּ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. He was the son of a widow of the tribe of Naphtali, and his father was a man of Tyre, a worker in brass; and he was filled with wisdom and understanding and skill, to work all works in brass.
  2. And he came to king Solomon, and wrought all his work.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:230.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.7.14/