1 Kings 7:33 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: work, axletrees, wheels · What happens: be, work

This is 1 Kings 7:33 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — work, axletrees, wheels — and what happens in the verse, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּמַֽעֲשֵׂה֙ הָא֣וֹפַנִּ֔ים כְּמַעֲשֵׂ֖ה אוֹפַ֣ן הַמֶּרְכָּבָ֑ה יְדוֹתָ֣ם וְגַבֵּיהֶ֗ם וְחִשֻּׁקֵיהֶ֛ם וְחִשֻּׁרֵיהֶ֖ם הַכֹּ֥ל מוּצָֽק׃

And the work of the wheels was like the work of a chariot wheel; their axletrees, and their felloes, and their spokes, and their naves, were all molten.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	6 מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה	cc	and
2	מַֽעֲשֵׂה֙	מַעֲשֶׂה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה	nsubj	the work
3	הָ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	4 א֣וֹפַנִּ֔ים	det	of
4	א֣וֹפַנִּ֔ים	אוֹפָן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 מַֽעֲשֵׂה֙	compound:smixut	the wheels
5	כְּ	כְּ	ADP	_	6 מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה	case	[was] like
6	מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה	מַעֲשֶׂה	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	root	root	the work
7	אוֹפַ֣ן	אוֹפָן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	6 מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה	compound:smixut	of (the) wheel
8	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	9 מֶּרְכָּבָ֑ה	det	of (the)
9	מֶּרְכָּבָ֑ה	מֶרְכָּבָה	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	7 אוֹפַ֣ן	compound:smixut	chariot
10	יְדוֹת	יָד	NOUN	Number=Plur	23 מוּצָֽק	dislocated	hands
11	ָ֣ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 יְדוֹת	nmod:poss	their
12	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	13 גַבֵּי	cc	and
13	גַבֵּי	גַּב	NOUN	Number=Plur	10 יְדוֹת	conj	rims
14	הֶ֗ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 גַבֵּי	nmod:poss	their
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 חִשֻּׁקֵי	cc	and
16	חִשֻּׁקֵי	חִשֻּׁק	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 יְדוֹת	conj	spokes
17	הֶ֛ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 חִשֻּׁקֵי	nmod:poss	their
18	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	19 חִשֻּׁרֵי	cc	and
19	חִשֻּׁרֵי	חִשֻּׁר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	10 יְדוֹת	conj	hubs
20	הֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	19 חִשֻּׁרֵי	nmod:poss	their
21	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	22 כֹּ֥ל	det	(the)
22	כֹּ֥ל	כֹּל	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	23 מוּצָֽק	nsubj	everything
23	מוּצָֽק	יָצַק	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=HOPHAL Number=Sing	6 מַעֲשֵׂ֖ה	parataxis	[was] cast
24	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	23 מוּצָֽק	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: narrator
speech: narration
negation: no

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
מוּצָֽק [was] cast	participle passive · hophal		כֹּל everything

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְעוֹבַד גִלְגְלַיָא כְּעוֹבַד גִלְגְלֵי מֶרְכְּבַת יְקָרָא אַשְׁדַתְהוֹן וְגַבֵּיהוֹן וְחוֹפֵיהוֹן וְכִבּוּשֵׁיהוֹן כּוֹלָא מַתָּךְ:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the work of the wheels was like the work of a chariot wheel; their axletrees, and their felloes, and their spokes, and their naves, were all molten.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:249.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.7.33/