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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 7 / 7:36

1 Kings 7:36 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: line · What happens: grave, accord · To what, where: cherubim, plates

This is 1 Kings 7:36 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — line — and what happens in the verse to cherubim, plates, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיְפַתַּ֤ח עַל־הַלֻּחֹת֙ יְדֹתֶ֔יהָ וְעַל֙ מִסְגְּרֹתֶ֔יהָ כְּרוּבִ֖ים אֲרָי֣וֹת וְתִמֹרֹ֑ת כְּמַֽעַר־אִ֥ישׁ וְלֹי֖וֹת סָבִֽיב׃

And on the plates of the stays thereof, and on the borders thereof, he graved cherubim, lions, and palm-trees, according to the space of each, with wreaths round about.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccasedetoblcompound:smixutnmod:posscccaseconjnmod:possobjconjccconjcaseoblcompound:smixutccnsubjconjpunctrootוַCCONJandיְפַתַּחVERBhe engravedעַל־ADPonהַDETtheלֻּחֹתNOUNplatesיְדֹתֶיNOUNhandsהָPRONitsוְCCONJandעַלADPonמִסְגְּרֹתֶיNOUNrimsהָPRONitsכְּרוּבִיםNOUNcherubimאֲרָיוֹתNOUNlionsוְCCONJandתִמֹרֹתNOUNpalm treesכְּADPaccordingמַֽעַר־NOUNto the clear spaceאִישׁNOUNof eachוְCCONJandלֹיוֹתNOUNwreathsסָבִֽיבADV[were] all around׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יְפַתַּ֤חccand
2יְפַתַּ֤חפָּתַחVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe engraved
3עַל־עַלADP_5 לֻּחֹת֙caseon
4הַהַDETPronType=Art5 לֻּחֹת֙detthe
5לֻּחֹת֙לוּחַNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 יְפַתַּ֤חoblplates
6יְדֹתֶ֔ייָדNOUNNumber=Plur5 לֻּחֹת֙compound:smixuthands
7הָהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs6 יְדֹתֶ֔יnmod:possits
8וְוְCCONJ_10 מִסְגְּרֹתֶ֔יccand
9עַל֙עַלADP_10 מִסְגְּרֹתֶ֔יcaseon
10מִסְגְּרֹתֶ֔ימִסְגֶּרֶתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur5 לֻּחֹת֙conjrims
11הָהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs10 מִסְגְּרֹתֶ֔יnmod:possits
12כְּרוּבִ֖יםכְּרוּבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur2 יְפַתַּ֤חobjcherubim
13אֲרָי֣וֹתאֲרִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur12 כְּרוּבִ֖יםconjlions
14וְוְCCONJ_15 תִמֹרֹ֑תccand
15תִמֹרֹ֑תתִּמֹרָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur12 כְּרוּבִ֖יםconjpalm trees
16כְּכְּADP_17 מַֽעַר־caseaccording
17מַֽעַר־מַעַרNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 יְפַתַּ֤חoblto the clear space
18אִ֥ישׁאִישׁNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing17 מַֽעַר־compound:smixutof each
19וְוְCCONJ_21 סָבִֽיבccand
20לֹי֖וֹתלֹיָהNOUNGender=Fem Number=Plur21 סָבִֽיבnsubjwreaths
21סָבִֽיבסָבִיבADVNumber=Sing2 יְפַתַּ֤חconj[were] all around
22׃׃PUNCT_21 סָבִֽיבpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
narrate
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יְפַתַּח he engravedwayyiqtol · pielכְּרוּבִים cherubim + אֲרָיוֹת lions + תִמֹרֹת palm trees

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּגְלַף עַל לוּחַיָא אַשְׁדָתָהָא וְעַל גְדַנְפָהָא כְּרוּבִין אַרְיְוָן וְצוּרַת דִקְלִין כְּבַשׁ חָד וּמַדְבַּק סְחוֹר סְחוֹר:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And on the plates of the stays thereof, and on the borders thereof, he graved cherubim, lions, and palm-trees, according to the space of each, with wreaths round about.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:252.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.7.36/