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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Kings / chapter 7 / 7:7

1 Kings 7:7 מְלָכִים א

Who acts: Solomon · What happens: make, judge, cover · To what, where: porch

This is 1 Kings 7:7 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Solomon — and what happens in the verse to porch, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 22 chapters of 1 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאוּלָ֤ם הַכִּסֵּא֙ אֲשֶׁ֣ר יִשְׁפָּט־שָׁ֔ם אֻלָ֥ם הַמִּשְׁפָּ֖ט עָשָׂ֑ה וְסָפ֣וּן בָּאֶ֔רֶז מֵהַקַּרְקַ֖ע עַד־הַקַּרְקָֽע׃

And he made the porch of the throne where he might judge, even the porch of judgment; and it was covered with cedar from floor to floor.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccobjdetcompound:smixutmarkacl:relcladvmodapposdetcompound:smixutccconjcasedetoblcasedetoblcasedetconjpunctrootוְCCONJandאוּלָםNOUNthe porchהַDETofכִּסֵּאNOUNthe throneאֲשֶׁרSCONJwhereיִשְׁפָּט־VERBhe gave judgmentשָׁםADVthereאֻלָםNOUNthe porchהַDETof (the)מִּשְׁפָּטNOUNjudgmentעָשָׂהVERBhe madeוְCCONJandסָפוּןVERB[it was] paneledבָּADPwithהDET(the)אֶרֶזNOUNcedarמֵADPfromהַDETtheקַּרְקַעNOUNfloorעַד־ADPtoהַDETtheקַּרְקָֽעNOUNfloor׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וְוְCCONJ_11 עָשָׂ֑הccand
2אוּלָ֤םאֵילָםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing11 עָשָׂ֑הobjthe porch
3הַהַDETPronType=Art4 כִּסֵּא֙detof
4כִּסֵּא֙כִּסֵּאNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 אוּלָ֤םcompound:smixutthe throne
5אֲשֶׁ֣ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_6 יִשְׁפָּט־markwhere
6יִשְׁפָּט־שָׁפַטVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=34 כִּסֵּא֙acl:relclhe gave judgment
7שָׁ֔םשָׁםADV_6 יִשְׁפָּט־advmodthere
8אֻלָ֥םאֵילָםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing2 אוּלָ֤םapposthe porch
9הַהַDETPronType=Art10 מִּשְׁפָּ֖טdetof (the)
10מִּשְׁפָּ֖טמִשְׁפָּטNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 אֻלָ֥םcompound:smixutjudgment
11עָשָׂ֑העָשָׂהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe made
12וְוְCCONJ_13 סָפ֣וּןccand
13סָפ֣וּןסָפַןVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing11 עָשָׂ֑הconj[it was] paneled
14בָּבְּADP_16 אֶ֔רֶזcasewith
15ההַDETPronType=Art16 אֶ֔רֶזdet(the)
16אֶ֔רֶזאֶרֶזNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 סָפ֣וּןoblcedar
17מֵמִןADP_19 קַּרְקַ֖עcasefrom
18הַהַDETPronType=Art19 קַּרְקַ֖עdetthe
19קַּרְקַ֖עקַרְקַעNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 סָפ֣וּןoblfloor
20עַד־עַדADP_22 קַּרְקָֽעcaseto
21הַהַDETPronType=Art22 קַּרְקָֽעdetthe
22קַּרְקָֽעקַרְקַעNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing19 קַּרְקַ֖עconjfloor
23׃׃PUNCT_22 קַּרְקָֽעpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
narrator
speech
narration
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יִשְׁפָּט־ he gave judgmentyiqtol · qal
עָשָׂה he madeqatal · qalאוּלָם the porch
סָפוּן [it was] paneledparticiple passive · qalאוּלָם the porch

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאוּלַמָא לְאַתְקָנָא תַמָן כּוּרְסֵי בֵּית דִינָא דְדָאֵין תַּמָן פְּרוּסְדָא לְבֵית דִינָא עֲבֵיד וַחֲפֵי נִסְרִין דְאַרְזָא מֵאוּשַׁיָא עַד אוּשַׁיָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And he made the porch of the throne where he might judge, even the porch of judgment; and it was covered with cedar from floor to floor.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1KI:223.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1KI.7.7/