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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 1 Samuel / chapter 3 / 3:6

1 Samuel 3:6 שְׁמוּאֵל א

Who acts: LORD, Samuel, I, thou · What happens: call, arise, go, say, be, answer · To what, where: Samuel, Eli, me · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 1 Samuel 3:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — LORD, Samuel, I, thou — and what happens in the verse to Samuel, Eli, me, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 31 chapters of 1 Samuel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּ֣סֶף יְהוָ֗ה קְרֹ֣א עוֹד֮ שְׁמוּאֵל֒ וַיָּ֤קָם שְׁמוּאֵל֙ וַיֵּ֣לֶךְ אֶל־עֵלִ֔י וַיֹּ֣אמֶר הִנְנִ֔י כִּ֥י קָרָ֖אתָ לִ֑י וַיֹּ֛אמֶר לֹֽא־קָרָ֥אתִי בְנִ֖י שׁ֥וּב שְׁכָֽב׃

And the LORD called yet again Samuel. And Samuel arose and went to Eli, and said: 'Here am I; for thou didst call me.' And he answered: 'I called not, my son; lie down again.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjccompadvmodobjccconjnsubjccconjcaseoblccconjccompnsubjmarkadvclcaseoblccconjadvmodccompccompnmod:possccompparataxispunctrootוַCCONJandיֹּסֶףVERBhe repeatedיְהוָהPROPNYahwehקְרֹאVERBto callעוֹדADVagainשְׁמוּאֵלPROPNSamuelוַCCONJandיָּקָםVERBhe roseשְׁמוּאֵלPROPNSamuelוַCCONJandיֵּלֶךְVERBhe wentאֶל־ADPtoעֵלִיPROPNEliוַCCONJandיֹּאמֶרVERBhe saidהִנINTJhereְנִיPRONI [am]כִּיSCONJ(dm)קָרָאתָVERByou summonedלADP(to)ִיPRONmeוַCCONJandיֹּאמֶרVERBhe saidלֹֽא־ADVnotקָרָאתִיVERBI summonedבְנNOUNmy sonִיPRONmyשׁוּבVERBreturnשְׁכָֽבVERBlie down׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 יֹּ֣סֶףccand
2יֹּ֣סֶףיָסַףVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=3rootroothe repeated
3יְהוָ֗היהוהPROPN_2 יֹּ֣סֶףnsubjYahweh
4קְרֹ֣אקָרָאVERBHebBinyan=QAL2 יֹּ֣סֶףccompto call
5עוֹד֮עוֹדADV_4 קְרֹ֣אadvmodagain
6שְׁמוּאֵל֒שְׁמוּאֵלPROPN_4 קְרֹ֣אobjSamuel
7וַוְCCONJ_8 יָּ֤קָםccand
8יָּ֤קָםקוּםVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יֹּ֣סֶףconjhe rose
9שְׁמוּאֵל֙שְׁמוּאֵלPROPN_8 יָּ֤קָםnsubjSamuel
10וַוְCCONJ_11 יֵּ֣לֶךְccand
11יֵּ֣לֶךְהלךVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יֹּ֣סֶףconjhe went
12אֶל־אֶלADP_13 עֵלִ֔יcaseto
13עֵלִ֔יעֵלִיPROPN_11 יֵּ֣לֶךְoblEli
14וַוְCCONJ_15 יֹּ֣אמֶרccand
15יֹּ֣אמֶראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יֹּ֣סֶףconjhe said
16הִנהִנֵּהINTJ_15 יֹּ֣אמֶרccomphere
17ְנִ֔יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs16 הִנnsubjI [am]
18כִּ֥יכִּיSCONJ_19 קָרָ֖אתָmark(dm)
19קָרָ֖אתָקָרָאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=216 הִנadvclyou summoned
20ללְADP_21 ִ֑יcase(to)
21ִ֑יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs19 קָרָ֖אתָoblme
22וַוְCCONJ_23 יֹּ֛אמֶרccand
23יֹּ֛אמֶראָמַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=32 יֹּ֣סֶףconjhe said
24לֹֽא־לֹאADV_25 קָרָ֥אתִיadvmodnot
25קָרָ֥אתִיקָרָאVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=123 יֹּ֛אמֶרccompI summoned
26בְנבֵּןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing25 קָרָ֥אתִיccompmy son
27ִ֖יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs26 בְנnmod:possmy
28שׁ֥וּבשׁוּבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=225 קָרָ֥אתִיccompreturn
29שְׁכָֽבשָׁכַבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=228 שׁ֥וּבparataxislie down
30׃׃PUNCT_29 שְׁכָֽבpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
a frame and its quote
negation
yes
the frame alone
decl · narrate · none
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יֹּסֶף he repeatedwayyiqtol · hiphilקְרֹא to callיְהוָה Yahweh
קְרֹא to callinfinitive construct · qalיְהוָה Yahwehשְׁמוּאֵל Samuel
יָּקָם he rosewayyiqtol · qalשְׁמוּאֵל Samuel
יֵּלֶךְ he wentwayyiqtol · qalשְׁמוּאֵל Samuel
יֹּאמֶר he saidwayyiqtol · qalשְׁמוּאֵל Samuel
קָרָאתָ you summonedqatal · qalעֵלִי Eli
יֹּאמֶר he saidwayyiqtol · qalעֵלִי Eli
not קָרָאתִי I summonedqatal · qalעֵלִי Eli
שׁוּב returnimperative · qalבְנ my son
שְׁכָֽב lie downimperative · qalבְנ my son

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאוֹסִיף יְיָ לְמִקְרֵי עוֹד שְׁמוּאֵל וְקָם שְׁמוּאֵל וַאֲזַל לְוַת עֵלִי וַאֲמַר הָא אֲנָא אֲרֵי קְרֵיתָא לִי וַאֲמַר לָא קְרֵיתִי בְרִי תּוּב שְׁכִיב:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. And the LORD called yet again Samuel.
  2. And Samuel arose and went to Eli, and said: 'Here am I; for thou didst call me.' And he answered: 'I called not, my son; lie down again.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:1SA:69.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/1SA.3.6/