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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Kings / chapter 20 / 20:3

2 Kings 20:3 מְלָכִים ב

Who acts: you, I, Hezekiah, Thy · What happens: remember, beseech, walk, do, be, weep · To what, where: Thee, truth, that, sight

This is 2 Kings 20:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, I, Hezekiah, Thy — and what happens in the verse to Thee, truth, that, sight, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אָנָּ֣ה יְהוָ֗ה זְכָר־נָ֞א אֵ֣ת אֲשֶׁ֧ר הִתְהַלַּ֣כְתִּי לְפָנֶ֗יךָ בֶּֽאֱמֶת֙ וּבְלֵבָ֣ב שָׁלֵ֔ם וְהַטּ֥וֹב בְּעֵינֶ֖יךָ עָשִׂ֑יתִי וַיֵּ֥בְךְּ חִזְקִיָּ֖הוּ בְּכִ֥י גָדֽוֹל׃ס

'Remember now, O LORD, I beseech Thee, how I have walked before Thee in truth and with a whole heart, and have done that which is good in Thy sight.' And Hezekiah wept sore.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

discoursedislocateddiscourseobjmarkacl:relclcaseoblnmod:posscaseoblcccaseconjamodccdetobjcasenmodnmod:possconjccconjnsubjoblamodpunctpunctrootאָנָּהINTJplease!יְהוָהPROPNO Yahwehזְכָר־VERBrememberנָאINTJpleaseאֵתADP(et)אֲשֶׁרSCONJhowהִתְהַלַּכְתִּיVERBI have walked aboutלְADPbeforeפָנֶיNOUNךָPRONyouבֶּֽADPinאֱמֶתNOUNfaithfulnessוּCCONJandבְADPwithלֵבָבNOUNa heartשָׁלֵםADJcompleteוְCCONJandהַDETtheטּוֹבADJgoodבְּADPinעֵינֶיNOUNeyesךָPRONyourעָשִׂיתִיVERBI have doneוַCCONJandיֵּבְךְּVERBhe weptחִזְקִיָּהוּPROPNHezekiahבְּכִיNOUNweepingגָדֽוֹלADJgreat׃PUNCTסPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1אָנָּ֣האָנָּאINTJ_3 זְכָר־discourseplease!
2יְהוָ֗היהוהPROPN_3 זְכָר־dislocatedO Yahweh
3זְכָר־זָכַרVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootremember
4נָ֞אנָאINTJ_3 זְכָר־discourseplease
5אֵ֣תאֵתADP_3 זְכָר־obj(et)
6אֲשֶׁ֧ראֲשֶׁרSCONJ_7 הִתְהַלַּ֣כְתִּיmarkhow
7הִתְהַלַּ֣כְתִּיהָלַךְVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Sing Person=15 אֵ֣תacl:relclI have walked about
8לְלְADP_9 פָנֶ֗יcasebefore
9פָנֶ֗יפָּנֶהNOUNNumber=Plur7 הִתְהַלַּ֣כְתִּיobl
10ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs9 פָנֶ֗יnmod:possyou
11בֶּֽבְּADP_12 אֱמֶת֙casein
12אֱמֶת֙אֱמֶתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing7 הִתְהַלַּ֣כְתִּיoblfaithfulness
13וּוְCCONJ_15 לֵבָ֣בccand
14בְבְּADP_15 לֵבָ֣בcasewith
15לֵבָ֣בלֵבָבNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing12 אֱמֶת֙conja heart
16שָׁלֵ֔םשָׁלֵםADJGender=Masc Number=Sing15 לֵבָ֣בamodcomplete
17וְוְCCONJ_23 עָשִׂ֑יתִיccand
18הַהַDETPronType=Art19 טּ֥וֹבdetthe
19טּ֥וֹבטוֹבADJGender=Masc Number=Sing23 עָשִׂ֑יתִיobjgood
20בְּבְּADP_21 עֵינֶ֖יcasein
21עֵינֶ֖יעַיִןNOUNNumber=Dual19 טּ֥וֹבnmodeyes
22ךָהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs21 עֵינֶ֖יnmod:possyour
23עָשִׂ֑יתִיעָשָׂהVERBGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=17 הִתְהַלַּ֣כְתִּיconjI have done
24וַוְCCONJ_25 יֵּ֥בְךְּccand
25יֵּ֥בְךְּבָּכָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=33 זְכָר־conjhe wept
26חִזְקִיָּ֖הוּחִזְקִיָּהוּPROPN_25 יֵּ֥בְךְּnsubjHezekiah
27בְּכִ֥יבְּכִיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing25 יֵּ֥בְךְּoblweeping
28גָדֽוֹלגָּדוֹלADJGender=Masc Number=Sing27 בְּכִ֥יamodgreat
29׃׃PUNCT_28 גָדֽוֹלpunct
30ססPUNCT_28 גָדֽוֹלpunct

Pragmatics

form
command
act
request
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
hedged
yes (נָא)
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
זְכָר־ rememberimperative · qalיְהוָה O Yahwehהִתְהַלַּכְתִּי I have walked about + עָשִׂיתִי I have done
הִתְהַלַּכְתִּי I have walked aboutqatal · hithpael
עָשִׂיתִי I have doneqatal · qalטּוֹב good
יֵּבְךְּ he weptwayyiqtol · qalחִזְקִיָּהוּ Hezekiah

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

קַבֵּל בְּעוּתִי יְיָ אַדְכַּר כְּעַן יַת דִפְלָחִית קֳדָמָךְ בִּקְשׁוֹט וּבְלֵבָב שְׁלִים וּדְתַקִין קֳדָמָךְ עַבְדֵית וּבְכָא חִזְקִיָה בִּכְיָא סַגִיאָה:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. 'Remember now, O LORD, I beseech Thee, how I have walked before Thee in truth and with a whole heart, and have done that which is good in Thy sight.' And Hezekiah wept sore.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2KI:567.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.20.3/