2 Kings 6:1 מְלָכִים ב

Who acts: sons, we, place · What happens: say, dwell, be · To what, where: thee · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Kings 6:1 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — sons, we, place — and what happens in the verse to thee, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַיֹּאמְר֥וּ בְנֵֽי־הַנְּבִיאִ֖ים אֶל־אֱלִישָׁ֑ע הִנֵּֽה־נָ֣א הַמָּק֗וֹם אֲשֶׁ֨ר אֲנַ֜חְנוּ יֹשְׁבִ֥ים שָׁ֛ם לְפָנֶ֖יךָ צַ֥ר מִמֶּֽנּוּ׃

And the sons of the prophets said unto Elisha: 'Behold now, the place where we dwell before thee is too strait for us.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וַ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 יֹּאמְר֥וּ	cc	and
2	יֹּאמְר֥וּ	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	root	root	they said
3	בְנֵֽי־	בֵּן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 יֹּאמְר֥וּ	nsubj	the sons
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 נְּבִיאִ֖ים	det	of
5	נְּבִיאִ֖ים	נָבִיא	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	3 בְנֵֽי־	compound:smixut	the prophets
6	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	7 אֱלִישָׁ֑ע	case	to
7	אֱלִישָׁ֑ע	אֱלִישָׁע	PROPN	_	2 יֹּאמְר֥וּ	obl	Elisha
8	הִנֵּֽה־	הִנֵּה	INTJ	_	19 צַ֥ר	parataxis	here!
9	נָ֣א	נָא	INTJ	_	8 הִנֵּֽה־	discourse	please
10	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	11 מָּק֗וֹם	det	the
11	מָּק֗וֹם	מָקוֹם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	19 צַ֥ר	nsubj	place
12	אֲשֶׁ֨ר	אֲשֶׁר	SCONJ	_	14 יֹשְׁבִ֥ים	mark	where
13	אֲנַ֜חְנוּ	אֲנַחְנוּ	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	14 יֹשְׁבִ֥ים	nsubj	we
14	יֹשְׁבִ֥ים	יָשַׁב	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	11 מָּק֗וֹם	acl:relcl	[are] dwelling
15	שָׁ֛ם	שָׁם	ADV	_	14 יֹשְׁבִ֥ים	advmod	there
16	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	17 פָנֶ֖י	case	before
17	פָנֶ֖י	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	14 יֹשְׁבִ֥ים	obl
18	ךָ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	17 פָנֶ֖י	nmod:poss	you
19	צַ֥ר	צַר	VERB	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 יֹּאמְר֥וּ	ccomp	it is [too] cramped
20	מִמּ	מִן	ADP	_	21 ֶֽנּוּ	case	for
21	ֶֽנּוּ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Com Number=Plur Person=1 PronType=Prs	19 צַ֥ר	obl	us
22	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	21 ֶֽנּוּ	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: no
the frame alone: decl · narrate · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)
יֹּאמְרוּ they said	wayyiqtol · qal	בְנֵֽי־ the sons
יֹשְׁבִים [are] dwelling	participle active · qal	אֲנַחְנוּ we
צַר it is [too] cramped	adjective	מָּקוֹם place

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וַאֲמַרוּ תַלְמִידֵי נְבִיַיָא לֶאֱלִישָׁע הָא כְעַן אַתְרָא דִי אֲנַחְנָא יַתְבִין תַּמָן קֳדָמָךְ עַק לָנָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And the sons of the prophets said unto Elisha: 'Behold now, the place where we dwell before thee is too strait for us.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2KI:141.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.6.1/