2 Kings 9:3 מְלָכִים ב

Who acts: you, LORD, I · What happens: take, pour, say, anoint, open, flee · To what, where: vial, head, king, thee, Israel, door · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is 2 Kings 9:3 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — you, LORD, I — and what happens in the verse to vial, head, king, thee, Israel, door, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 25 chapters of 2 Kings on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְלָקַחְתָּ֤ פַךְ־הַשֶּׁ֙מֶן֙ וְיָצַקְתָּ֣ עַל־רֹאשׁ֔וֹ וְאָֽמַרְתָּ֙ כֹּֽה־אָמַ֣ר יְהוָ֔ה מְשַׁחְתִּ֥יךָֽ לְמֶ֖לֶךְ אֶל־יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל וּפָתַחְתָּ֥ הַדֶּ֛לֶת וְנַ֖סְתָּה וְלֹ֥א תְחַכֶּֽה׃

Then take the vial of oil, and pour it on his head, and say: Thus saith the LORD: I have anointed thee king over Israel. Then open the door, and flee, and tarry not.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	2 לָקַחְתָּ֤	cc	and
2	לָקַחְתָּ֤	לָקַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	root	root	you will take
3	פַךְ־	פַּךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 לָקַחְתָּ֤	obj	the flask
4	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	5 שֶּׁ֙מֶן֙	det	of (the)
5	שֶּׁ֙מֶן֙	שֶׁמֶן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 פַךְ־	compound:smixut	oil
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	7 יָצַקְתָּ֣	cc	and
7	יָצַקְתָּ֣	יָצַק	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 לָקַחְתָּ֤	conj	you will pour [it]
8	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	9 רֹאשׁ	case	on
9	רֹאשׁ	רֹאשׁ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	7 יָצַקְתָּ֣	obl	head
10	֔וֹ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs	9 רֹאשׁ	nmod:poss	his
11	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 אָֽמַרְתָּ֙	cc	and
12	אָֽמַרְתָּ֙	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	2 לָקַחְתָּ֤	conj	you will say
13	כֹּֽה־	כֹּה	ADV	_	14 אָמַ֣ר	advmod	thus
14	אָמַ֣ר	אָמַר	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3	12 אָֽמַרְתָּ֙	ccomp	he says
15	יְהוָ֔ה	יהוה	PROPN	_	14 אָמַ֣ר	nsubj	Yahweh
16	מְשַׁחְתִּ֥י	מָשַׁח	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=1	14 אָמַ֣ר	ccomp	I
17	ךָֽ	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs	16 מְשַׁחְתִּ֥י	obj	anoint you
18	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	19 מֶ֖לֶךְ	case	to
19	מֶ֖לֶךְ	מֶלֶךְ	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	16 מְשַׁחְתִּ֥י	obl	king
20	אֶל־	אֶל	ADP	_	21 יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל	case	to
21	יִשְׂרָאֵ֑ל	יִשְׂרָאֵל	PROPN	_	16 מְשַׁחְתִּ֥י	obl	Israel
22	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	23 פָתַחְתָּ֥	cc	and
23	פָתַחְתָּ֥	פָּתַח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	16 מְשַׁחְתִּ֥י	conj	you will open
24	הַ	הַ	DET	PronType=Art	25 דֶּ֛לֶת	det	the
25	דֶּ֛לֶת	דֶּלֶת	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	23 פָתַחְתָּ֥	obj	door
26	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	27 נַ֖סְתָּה	cc	and
27	נַ֖סְתָּה	נוּס	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=2	16 מְשַׁחְתִּ֥י	conj	you will flee
28	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	30 תְחַכֶּֽה	cc	and
29	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	30 תְחַכֶּֽה	advmod	not
30	תְחַכֶּֽה	חָכָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=PIEL Number=Sing Person=2	16 מְשַׁחְתִּ֥י	conj	you must wait
31	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	30 תְחַכֶּֽה	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: a frame and its quote
negation: yes
the frame alone: decl · assert · none

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)
לָקַחְתָּ you will take	qatal · qal		פַךְ־ the flask
יָצַקְתָּ you will pour [it]	weqatal · qal		שֶּׁמֶן oil
אָֽמַרְתָּ you will say	weqatal · qal
אָמַר he says	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh
מְשַׁחְתִּי I	qatal · qal	יְהוָה Yahweh	ךָֽ anoint you
פָתַחְתָּ you will open	qatal · qal		דֶּלֶת door
נַסְתָּה you will flee	weqatal · qal
not תְחַכֶּֽה you must wait	yiqtol · piel

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְתִסַב מָנָא דְמִשְׁחָא וּתְרֵיק עַל רֵישֵׁיהּ וְתֵימַר כִּדְנַן אֲמַר יְיָ מְשַׁחְתָּךְ לְמֶהֱוֵי מַלְכָּא עַל יִשְׂרָאֵל וְתִפְתַּח דָשָׁא וְתַעֲרוֹק וְלָא תִסְכֵּי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2KI:225.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2KI.9.3/