2 Samuel 23:8 שְׁמוּאֵל ב

Who acts: These, David, same · What happens: be, have, lift up, slay · To what, where: names, mighty men, Adino, spear, eight hundred

This is 2 Samuel 23:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — These, David, same — and what happens in the verse to names, mighty men, Adino, spear, eight hundred, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of 2 Samuel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

אֵ֛לֶּה שְׁמ֥וֹת הַגִּבֹּרִ֖ים אֲשֶׁ֣ר לְדָוִ֑ד יֹשֵׁ֨ב בַּשֶּׁ֜בֶת יֹשֵׁ֨ב בַּשֶּׁ֜בֶת תַּחְכְּמֹנִ֣י ׀ רֹ֣אשׁ הַשָּׁלִשִׁ֗י ה֚וּא עֲדִינ֣וֹ הָֽעֶצְנִ֔י עַל־שְׁמֹנֶ֥ה מֵא֛וֹת חָלָ֖ל בְּפַ֥עַם אֶחָֽת׃ס

These are the names of the mighty men whom David had: Josheb-basshebeth a Tahchemonite, chief of the captains; the same was Adino the Eznite; he lifted up his spear against eight hundred, whom he slew at one time.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

Pragmatics

form

statement

act

assert

voice

character

speech

inside a quote begun earlier

negation

no

MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

Targum Jonathan

אִלֵין שְׁמָהַת גִבָּרַיָא דַהֲווֹ עִם דָוִד גִבָּרָא רֵישׁ מַשְׁרִיתָא יָתֵיב עַל כּוּרְסֵי דִינָא וְכָל נְבִיאַיָא וְסָכַיָא מַקְפִין לֵיהּ מְשִׁיחַ בִּמְשַׁח קוּדְשָׁא בְּחִיר וּמְפַנַק שַׁפִּיר בְּרֵיוֵיהּ וְיָאֵי בְּחֶזְוֵיהּ חַכִּים בְּחוּכְמְתָא וְסוּכְלָתָן בְּעֵצָה גִבַּר בְּגִבָּרוּתָא רֵישׁ גִבָּרַיָא הוּא מְתַקֵן בְּמָנֵי זְיָנָא נְפַק בְפוּם קָלָא וּנְצַח בִּקְרָבָא וּמְתַבֵיב עַל יְדֵי מוּרְנִיתֵיהּ תַּמְנֵי מְאָה קְטִילִין בְּזִמְנָא חֲדָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

1. These are the names of the mighty men whom David had: Josheb-basshebeth a Tahchemonite, chief of the captains; the same was Adino the Eznite; he lifted up his spear against eight hundred, whom he slew at one time.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA.23.8/