2 Samuel 7:16 שְׁמוּאֵל ב
What happens: make, establish · To what, where: house, throne
This is 2 Samuel 7:16 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: what happens in the verse to house, throne, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of 2 Samuel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.
וְנֶאְמַ֨ן בֵּיתְךָ֧ וּמַֽמְלַכְתְּךָ֛ עַד־עוֹלָ֖ם לְפָנֶ֑יךָ כִּֽסְאֲךָ֔ יִהְיֶ֥ה נָכ֖וֹן עַד־עוֹלָֽם׃
The tree
Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
| # | word | lemma | UPOS | features | head | relation | gloss |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | וְ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 2 נֶאְמַ֨ן | cc | and |
| 2 | נֶאְמַ֨ן | אָמַן | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing Person=3 | root | root | it will be established |
| 3 | בֵּית | בַּיִת | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 2 נֶאְמַ֨ן | nsubj | house |
| 4 | ְךָ֧ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 3 בֵּית | nmod:poss | your |
| 5 | וּ | וְ | CCONJ | _ | 6 מַֽמְלַכְתּ | cc | and |
| 6 | מַֽמְלַכְתּ | מַמְלֶכֶת | NOUN | Gender=Fem Number=Sing | 3 בֵּית | conj | kingdom |
| 7 | ְךָ֛ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 6 מַֽמְלַכְתּ | nmod:poss | your |
| 8 | עַד־ | עַד | ADP | _ | 9 עוֹלָ֖ם | case | until |
| 9 | עוֹלָ֖ם | עוֹלָם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 2 נֶאְמַ֨ן | obl | perpetuity |
| 10 | לְ | לְ | ADP | _ | 11 פָנֶ֑י | case | before |
| 11 | פָנֶ֑י | פָּנֶה | NOUN | Number=Plur | 2 נֶאְמַ֨ן | obl | |
| 12 | ךָ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 11 פָנֶ֑י | nmod:poss | you |
| 13 | כִּֽסְא | כִּסֵּא | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 16 נָכ֖וֹן | nsubj | throne |
| 14 | ֲךָ֔ | הוּא | PRON | Gender=Masc Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs | 13 כִּֽסְא | nmod:poss | your |
| 15 | יִהְיֶ֥ה | הָיָה | AUX | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=3 | 16 נָכ֖וֹן | cop | it will be |
| 16 | נָכ֖וֹן | כּוּן | VERB | Gender=Masc HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Sing | 2 נֶאְמַ֨ן | parataxis | established |
| 17 | עַד־ | עַד | ADP | _ | 18 עוֹלָֽם | case | until |
| 18 | עוֹלָֽם | עוֹלָם | NOUN | Gender=Masc Number=Sing | 16 נָכ֖וֹן | obl | perpetuity |
| 19 | ׃ | ׃ | PUNCT | _ | 18 עוֹלָֽם | punct |
Pragmatics
- form
- statement
- act
- assert
- voice
- character
- speech
- inside a quote begun earlier
- negation
- no
| verb | form · stem | who (A0) | what, whom (A1) | to whom, further (A2) | who makes it happen (AA) |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| נֶאְמַן it will be established | weqatal · niphal | בֵּית house + מַֽמְלַכְתּ kingdom | |||
| יִהְיֶה it will be | yiqtol · qal | כִּֽסְא throne | |||
| נָכוֹן established | participle active · niphal | כִּֽסְא throne |
MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.
Targum Jonathan
וְקַיֵים בֵּיתָךְ וּמַלְכוּתָךְ עַד עָלְמָא קֳדָמָךְ כּוּרְסֵי מַלְכוּתָךְ יְהֵי מְתַקַן עַד עָלְמָא:
The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.
English, JPS 1917
Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.
Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.
English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).
Hebrew sentence wlc:2SA:173.
This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA.7.16/