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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / 2 Samuel / chapter 9 / 9:13

2 Samuel 9:13 שְׁמוּאֵל ב

Who acts: Mephibosheth · What happens: dwell, eat, be · To what, where: Jerusalem, table, feet

This is 2 Samuel 9:13 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Mephibosheth — and what happens in the verse to Jerusalem, table, feet, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 24 chapters of 2 Samuel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וּמְפִיבֹ֗שֶׁת יֹשֵׁב֙ בִּיר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔ם כִּ֣י עַל־שֻׁלְחַ֥ן הַמֶּ֛לֶךְ תָּמִ֖יד ה֣וּא אֹכֵ֑ל וְה֥וּא פִסֵּ֖חַ שְׁתֵּ֥י רַגְלָֽיו׃פ

But Mephibosheth dwelt in Jerusalem; for he did eat continually at the king's table; and he was lame on both his feet.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

ccnsubjcaseoblmarkcaseobldetcompound:smixutadvmodnsubjadvclccnsubjconjnummodoblnmod:posspunctpunctrootוּCCONJandמְפִיבֹשֶׁתPROPNMephiboshethיֹשֵׁבVERB[was] dwellingבִּADPinירוּשָׁלִַםPROPNJerusalemכִּיSCONJ(dm)עַל־ADPonשֻׁלְחַןNOUNthe tableהַDETofמֶּלֶךְNOUNthe kingתָּמִידADVcontinuallyהוּאPRONheאֹכֵלVERB[was] eatingוְCCONJandהוּאPRONheפִסֵּחַADJ[was] lameשְׁתֵּיNUMthe twoרַגְלָֽיNOUNfeetוPRONhis׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וּוְCCONJ_3 יֹשֵׁב֙ccand
2מְפִיבֹ֗שֶׁתמְפִיבֹשֶׁתPROPN_3 יֹשֵׁב֙nsubjMephibosheth
3יֹשֵׁב֙יָשַׁבVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Singrootroot[was] dwelling
4בִּבְּADP_5 יר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םcasein
5יר֣וּשָׁלִַ֔םיְרוּשָׁלִַ͏םPROPN_3 יֹשֵׁב֙oblJerusalem
6כִּ֣יכִּיSCONJ_13 אֹכֵ֑לmark(dm)
7עַל־עַלADP_8 שֻׁלְחַ֥ןcaseon
8שֻׁלְחַ֥ןשֻׁלְחָןNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing13 אֹכֵ֑לoblthe table
9הַהַDETPronType=Art10 מֶּ֛לֶךְdetof
10מֶּ֛לֶךְמֶלֶךְNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing8 שֻׁלְחַ֥ןcompound:smixutthe king
11תָּמִ֖ידתָּמִידADVGender=Masc Number=Sing13 אֹכֵ֑לadvmodcontinually
12ה֣וּאהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs13 אֹכֵ֑לnsubjhe
13אֹכֵ֑לאָכַלVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing3 יֹשֵׁב֙advcl[was] eating
14וְוְCCONJ_16 פִסֵּ֖חַccand
15ה֥וּאהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs16 פִסֵּ֖חַnsubjhe
16פִסֵּ֖חַפִּסֵּחַADJGender=Masc Number=Sing3 יֹשֵׁב֙conj[was] lame
17שְׁתֵּ֥ישְׁנַיִםNUMGender=Fem Number=Dual18 רַגְלָֽיnummodthe two
18רַגְלָֽירֶגֶלNOUNGender=Fem Number=Dual16 פִסֵּ֖חַoblfeet
19והוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Sing Person=3 PronType=Prs18 רַגְלָֽיnmod:posshis
20׃׃PUNCT_19 וpunct
21פפPUNCT_19 וpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
no
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
יֹשֵׁב [was] dwellingparticiple active · qalמְפִיבֹשֶׁת Mephibosheth
אֹכֵל [was] eatingparticiple active · qalהוּא he

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וּמְפִיבֹשֶׁת יְתִיב בִּירוּשְׁלֵם אֲרֵי עַל פְּתוֹרָא דְמַלְכָּא תְּדִירָא הוּא אָכֵל וְהוּא לָקֵי בְּתַרְתֵּין רִגְלוֹהִי:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. But Mephibosheth dwelt in Jerusalem; for he did eat continually at the king's table; and he was lame on both his feet.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:2SA:217.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/2SA.9.13/