Amos 6:6 עָמוֹס

Who acts: That, Joseph · What happens: drink, anoint, not grieve, hurt · To what, where: wine, bowls

This is Amos 6:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — That, Joseph — and what happens in the verse to wine, bowls, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 9 chapters of Amos on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

הַשֹּׁתִ֤ים בְּמִזְרְקֵי֙ יַ֔יִן וְרֵאשִׁ֥ית שְׁמָנִ֖ים יִמְשָׁ֑חוּ וְלֹ֥א נֶחְל֖וּ עַל־שֵׁ֥בֶר יוֹסֵֽף

That drink wine in bowls, and anoint themselves with the chief ointments; but they are not grieved for the hurt of Joseph.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	הַ	הַ	SCONJ	_	2 שֹּׁתִ֤ים	mark	[those
2	שֹּׁתִ֤ים	שָׁתָה	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur	root	root	who] drink
3	בְּ	בְּ	ADP	_	4 מִזְרְקֵי֙	case	in
4	מִזְרְקֵי֙	מִזְרָק	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	2 שֹּׁתִ֤ים	obl	bowls
5	יַ֔יִן	יַיִן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	4 מִזְרְקֵי֙	compound:smixut	of wine
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	9 יִמְשָׁ֑חוּ	cc	and [the]
7	רֵאשִׁ֥ית	רֵאשִׁית	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	9 יִמְשָׁ֑חוּ	obl	best
8	שְׁמָנִ֖ים	שֶׁמֶן	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	7 רֵאשִׁ֥ית	compound:smixut	of oils
9	יִמְשָׁ֑חוּ	מָשַׁח	VERB	Gender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 שֹּׁתִ֤ים	conj	they smear
10	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	12 נֶחְל֖וּ	cc	and
11	לֹ֥א	לֹא	ADV	_	12 נֶחְל֖וּ	advmod	not
12	נֶחְל֖וּ	חָלָה	VERB	Gender=Com HebBinyan=NIPHAL Number=Plur Person=3	2 שֹּׁתִ֤ים	conj	they were sickened
13	עַל־	עַל	ADP	_	14 שֵׁ֥בֶר	case	on
14	שֵׁ֥בֶר	שֶׁבֶר	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	12 נֶחְל֖וּ	obl	the ruin
15	יוֹסֵֽף	יוֹסֵף	PROPN	_	14 שֵׁ֥בֶר	compound:smixut	of Joseph

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: yes

verb	form · stem	who (A0)	what, whom (A1)	to whom, further (A2)	who makes it happen (AA)
שֹּׁתִים who] drink	participle active · qal
יִמְשָׁחוּ they smear	yiqtol · qal
not נֶחְלוּ they were sickened	qatal · niphal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

דְשָׁתָן בְּפִילְוָן דִכְסַף חֲמַר וְרֵישׁ מַשְׁחִין טָבִין מִתְמַשְׁחִין וְלָא כָאֵב לְהוֹן עַל תַּבְרֵיהּ דְיוֹסֵף:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

That drink wine in bowls, and anoint themselves with the chief ointments; but they are not grieved for the hurt of Joseph.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:AMO:91.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/AMO.6.6/