Ezekiel 1:6 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: one · What happens: have · To what, where: four faces, four wings

This is Ezekiel 1:6 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — one — and what happens in the verse to four faces, four wings, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וְאַרְבָּעָ֥ה פָנִ֖ים לְאֶחָ֑ת וְאַרְבַּ֥ע כְּנָפַ֖יִם לְאַחַ֥ת לָהֶֽם׃

And every one had four faces, and every one of them had four wings.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 אֶחָ֑ת	cc	and
2	אַרְבָּעָ֥ה	אַרְבַּע	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	3 פָנִ֖ים	nummod	four
3	פָנִ֖ים	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	5 אֶחָ֑ת	nsubj	faces
4	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	5 אֶחָ֑ת	case	[belonged] to
5	אֶחָ֑ת	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	root	root	one
6	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	10 אַחַ֥ת	cc	and
7	אַרְבַּ֥ע	אַרְבַּע	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	8 כְּנָפַ֖יִם	nummod	four
8	כְּנָפַ֖יִם	כָּנָף	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Dual	10 אַחַ֥ת	nsubj	wings
9	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	10 אַחַ֥ת	case	[belonged] to
10	אַחַ֥ת	אֶחָד	NUM	Gender=Fem Number=Sing	5 אֶחָ֑ת	conj	one
11	ל	לְ	ADP	_	12 ָהֶֽם	case	of
12	ָהֶֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 אַחַ֥ת	obl	them
13	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	12 ָהֶֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

Targum Jonathan

וְאַרְבְּעָא אַפִּין לַחֲדָא וְאַרְבַּע אַפִּין לְכָל חַד וְחַד שִׁתָּא עֲסַר אַפִּין לְבִרְיָתָא חֲדָא מִנְיַן אַפַּיָא דְאַרְבַּע בִּרְיָן שִׁתִּין וְאַרְבְּעָא אַפִּין וְאַרְבְּעָה גַפִּין לַחֲדָא וְאַרְבְּעָא גַפִּין לְכָל חַד וְחַד שִׁתָּת עֲסַר לְכָל אַפָּא וְאַפָּא שִׁתִּין וְאַרְבָּעָא גַפִּין לְבִרְיָתָא חֲדָא וַהֲווֹ מִנְיָן גַפַּיָא דְאַרְבַּע בִּרְיָן מָאתָן וְחַמְשִׁין וְשִׁתָּא גַפִּין:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And every one had four faces, and every one of them had four wings.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:5.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.1.6/