Ezekiel 1:8 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: feet · What happens: have · To what, where: hands, four sides

This is Ezekiel 1:8 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — feet — and what happens in the verse to hands, four sides, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וִידֵ֣י אָדָ֗ם מִתַּ֙חַת֙ כַּנְפֵיהֶ֔ם עַ֖ל אַרְבַּ֣עַת רִבְעֵיהֶ֑ם וּפְנֵיהֶ֥ם וְכַנְפֵיהֶ֖ם לְאַרְבַּעְתָּֽם׃

And they had the hands of a man under their wings on their four sides; and as for the faces and wings of them four,

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)

#	word	lemma	UPOS	features	head	relation	gloss
1	וִ	וְ	CCONJ	_	5 תַּ֙חַת֙	cc	and [the]
2	ידֵ֣י	יָד	NOUN	Number=Dual	5 תַּ֙חַת֙	nsubj	hands
3	אָדָ֗ם	אָדָם	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	2 ידֵ֣י	compound:smixut	of a human
4	מִ	מִן	ADP	_	5 תַּ֙חַת֙	case	[were] (from)
5	תַּ֙חַת֙	תַּחַת	NOUN	_	root	root	under
6	כַּנְפֵי	כָּנָף	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Dual	5 תַּ֙חַת֙	compound:smixut	wings
7	הֶ֔ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	6 כַּנְפֵי	nmod:poss	their
8	עַ֖ל	עַל	ADP	_	10 רִבְעֵי	case	on
9	אַרְבַּ֣עַת	אַרְבַּע	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	10 רִבְעֵי	nummod	the four
10	רִבְעֵי	רֶבַע	NOUN	Gender=Masc Number=Plur	5 תַּ֙חַת֙	obl	sides
11	הֶ֑ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	10 רִבְעֵי	nmod:poss	their
12	וּ	וְ	CCONJ	_	20 ָֽם	cc	and
13	פְנֵי	פָּנֶה	NOUN	Number=Plur	20 ָֽם	nsubj	faces
14	הֶ֥ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	13 פְנֵי	nmod:poss	their
15	וְ	וְ	CCONJ	_	16 כַנְפֵי	cc	and
16	כַנְפֵי	כָּנָף	NOUN	Gender=Fem Number=Dual	13 פְנֵי	conj	wings
17	הֶ֖ם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	16 כַנְפֵי	nmod:poss	their
18	לְ	לְ	ADP	_	20 ָֽם	case	[belonged] to
19	אַרְבַּעְתּ	אַרְבַּע	NUM	Gender=Masc Number=Sing	20 ָֽם	nummod	the four
20	ָֽם	הוּא	PRON	Gender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs	5 תַּ֙חַת֙	conj	of them
21	׃	׃	PUNCT	_	20 ָֽם	punct

Pragmatics

form: statement
act: assert
voice: character
speech: inside a quote begun earlier
negation: no

MACULA marks no verb frame in this verse.

Targum Jonathan

וִידִין כִּידֵי אֱנָשָׁא עֲבִיד לְהוֹן מִתְּחוֹת גַפֵּיהוֹן עַל אַרְבַּע סִטְרֵיהוֹן לְמֶחְתֵּי בְהֵן גוּמְרִין דְאֵשָׁא מִבֵּינֵי כְרוּבַיָא מִתְּחוֹת רְקִיעָא דְעַל רֵישֵׁיהוֹן לְמִתַּן עַל חוּפְנֵי סַרְפַּיָא לְמִזְרַק עַל אֲתַר רַשִׁיעַיָא לְאַבָּדָא חַיָבַיָא עָבְרֵי מֵימְרֵיהּ וְאַפֵּיהוֹן וְגַפֵּיהוֹן שַׁוֵי לְאַרְבַּעְתְּהֵן:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

And they had the hands of a man under their wings on their four sides; and as for the faces and wings of them four,

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:7.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.1.8/