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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 14 / 14:11

Ezekiel 14:11 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: house, people, I, Lord GOD · What happens: go, defile, be, say, transgress · To what, where: people, God · Speech: someone speaks in this verse

This is Ezekiel 14:11 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — house, people, I, Lord GOD — and what happens in the verse to people, God, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

לְ֠מַעַן לֹֽא־יִתְע֨וּ ע֤וֹד בֵּֽית־יִשְׂרָאֵל֙ מֵאַֽחֲרַ֔י וְלֹֽא־יִטַּמְּא֥וּ ע֖וֹד בְּכָל־פִּשְׁעֵיהֶ֑ם וְהָ֥יוּ לִ֣י לְעָ֗ם וַֽאֲנִי֙ אֶהְיֶ֤ה לָהֶם֙ לֵֽאלֹהִ֔ים נְאֻ֖ם אֲדֹנָ֥י יְהוִֽה׃פ

that the house of Israel may go no more astray from Me, neither defile themselves any more with all their transgressions; but that they may be My people, and I may be their God, saith the Lord GOD.'

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

markadvmodadvmodnsubjcompound:smixutcasecaseoblccadvmodconjadvmodcaseoblcompound:smixutnmod:posscccopcaseoblcaseconjccnsubjcopcaseoblcaseconjparataxiscompound:smixutnmod:possappospunctpunctrootלְמַעַןSCONJso thatלֹֽא־ADVnotיִתְעוּVERBthey may wanderעוֹדADVagainבֵּֽית־NOUNthe houseיִשְׂרָאֵלPROPNof IsraelמֵADPfromאַֽחֲרADPafterַיPRONmeוְCCONJandלֹֽא־ADVnotיִטַּמְּאוּVERBthey will make themselves uncleanעוֹדADVagainבְּADPbyכָל־NOUNallפִּשְׁעֵיNOUNtransgressionsהֶםPRONtheirוְCCONJandהָיוּAUXthey will becomeלADPforִיPRONmeלְADP(into) aעָםNOUNpeopleוַֽCCONJandאֲנִיPRONIאֶהְיֶהAUXI will becomeלADPforָהֶםPRONthemלֵֽADP(into)אלֹהִיםNOUNGodנְאֻםNOUNthe utteranceאֲדֹנNOUNLordָיPRONof [the]יְהוִֽהPROPNYahweh׃PUNCTפPUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1לְ֠מַעַןלְמַעַןSCONJ_3 יִתְע֨וּmarkso that
2לֹֽא־לֹאADV_3 יִתְע֨וּadvmodnot
3יִתְע֨וּתָּעָהVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=3rootrootthey may wander
4ע֤וֹדעוֹדADV_3 יִתְע֨וּadvmodagain
5בֵּֽית־בַּיִתNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 יִתְע֨וּnsubjthe house
6יִשְׂרָאֵל֙יִשְׂרָאֵלPROPN_5 בֵּֽית־compound:smixutof Israel
7מֵמִןADP_9 ַ֔יcasefrom
8אַֽחֲראַחַרADP_9 ַ֔יcaseafter
9ַ֔יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs3 יִתְע֨וּoblme
10וְוְCCONJ_12 יִטַּמְּא֥וּccand
11לֹֽא־לֹאADV_12 יִטַּמְּא֥וּadvmodnot
12יִטַּמְּא֥וּטָמֵאVERBGender=Masc HebBinyan=HITHPAEL Number=Plur Person=33 יִתְע֨וּconjthey will make themselves unclean
13ע֖וֹדעוֹדADV_12 יִטַּמְּא֥וּadvmodagain
14בְּבְּADP_15 כָל־caseby
15כָל־כֹּלNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing12 יִטַּמְּא֥וּoblall
16פִּשְׁעֵיפֶּשַׁעNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur15 כָל־compound:smixuttransgressions
17הֶ֑םהוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs16 פִּשְׁעֵיnmod:posstheir
18וְוְCCONJ_23 עָ֗םccand
19הָ֥יוּהָיָהAUXGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Plur Person=323 עָ֗םcopthey will become
20ללְADP_21 ִ֣יcasefor
21ִ֣יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs23 עָ֗םoblme
22לְלְADP_23 עָ֗םcase(into) a
23עָ֗םעַםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 יִתְע֨וּconjpeople
24וַֽוְCCONJ_30 אלֹהִ֔יםccand
25אֲנִי֙אֲנִיPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs30 אלֹהִ֔יםnsubjI
26אֶהְיֶ֤ההָיָהAUXGender=Com HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=130 אלֹהִ֔יםcopI will become
27ללְADP_28 ָהֶם֙casefor
28ָהֶם֙הוּאPRONGender=Masc Number=Plur Person=3 PronType=Prs30 אלֹהִ֔יםoblthem
29לֵֽלְADP_30 אלֹהִ֔יםcase(into)
30אלֹהִ֔יםאֱלֹהִיםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur3 יִתְע֨וּconjGod
31נְאֻ֖םנְאֻםNOUNGender=Masc Number=Sing3 יִתְע֨וּparataxisthe utterance
32אֲדֹנאֲדֹנָיNOUNGender=Masc Number=Plur31 נְאֻ֖םcompound:smixutLord
33ָ֥יהוּאPRONGender=Com Number=Sing Person=1 PronType=Prs32 אֲדֹנnmod:possof [the]
34יְהוִֽהיְהֹוִהPROPN_32 אֲדֹנapposYahweh
35׃׃PUNCT_34 יְהוִֽהpunct
36פפPUNCT_34 יְהוִֽהpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
not יִתְעוּ they may wanderyiqtol · qalבֵּֽית־ the house
not יִטַּמְּאוּ they will make themselves uncleanyiqtol · hithpaelבֵּֽית־ the house
הָיוּ they will becomeweqatal · qalבֵּֽית־ the house
אֶהְיֶה I will becomeyiqtol · qalאֲנִי I

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

בְּדִיל דְלָא יִטְעוּן עוֹד בֵּית יִשְׂרָאֵל מִבָּתַר פּוּלְחָנִי וְלָא יִסְתַּאֲבוּן עוֹד בְּכָל מֵירְדֵיהוֹן וִיהוֹן קֳדָמַי לְעַם וַאֲנָא אֶהֱוֵי לְהוֹן לֵאלָהָא אֲמַר יְיָ אֱלֹהִים:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. that the house of Israel may go no more astray from Me, neither defile themselves any more with all their transgressions; but that they may be My people, and I may be their God, saith the Lord GOD.'

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:277.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.14.11/