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home / corpora / Tanakh / Nevi'im / Ezekiel / chapter 16 / 16:29

Ezekiel 16:29 יְחֶזְקֵאל

Who acts: Thou · What happens: multiply, not have · To what, where: harlotry

This is Ezekiel 16:29 from Mova's open Bible corpus, the Tanakh in three languages (Nevi'im — the Prophets). The page gives the verse in Hebrew as the Westminster Leningrad Codex has it, its syntax tree — a dependency tree in the style of Universal Dependencies, built from MACULA Hebrew — and its pragmatics: who acts — Thou — and what happens in the verse to harlotry, read clause by clause by Mova's frames. Beside it stand the Aramaic of Targum Jonathan and the English of the Jewish Publication Society's 1917 translation, each English sentence with a tree of its own. It is one of the 48 chapters of Ezekiel on this site, all built by Mova itself from its own trees, with no large model in between.

וַתַּרְבִּ֧י אֶת־תַּזְנוּתֵ֛ךְ אֶל־אֶ֥רֶץ כְּנַ֖עַן כַּשְׂדִּ֑ימָה וְגַם־בְּזֹ֖את לֹ֥א שָׂבָֽעַתְּ׃

Thou hast moreover multiplied thy harlotry with the land of traffic, even with Chaldea; and yet thou didst not have enough herewith.

The tree

Right to left, as the Hebrew is read; a prefix or suffix is a word of its own, and a line under the words joins those written as one. Under each word its part of speech and MACULA's English gloss.

cccaseobjnmod:posscaseoblcompound:smixutnmodnmodccadvmodcaseobladvmodconjpunctrootוַCCONJandתַּרְבִּיVERByou increasedאֶת־ADP(et)תַּזְנוּתNOUNprostitutionֵךְPRONyourאֶל־ADPtoאֶרֶץNOUNa landכְּנַעַןPROPNof merchant[s]כַּשְׂדִּימPROPNtoָהXChaldeaוְCCONJandגַם־ADValsoבְּADPbyזֹאתPRONthisלֹאADVnotשָׂבָֽעַתְּVERByou were satisfied׃PUNCT
The words, one row each (CoNLL-U)
#wordlemmaUPOSfeaturesheadrelationgloss
1וַוְCCONJ_2 תַּרְבִּ֧יccand
2תַּרְבִּ֧ירָבָהVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=HIPHIL Number=Sing Person=2rootrootyou increased
3אֶת־אֵתADP_4 תַּזְנוּתcase(et)
4תַּזְנוּתתַּזְנוּתNOUNGender=Fem Number=Sing2 תַּרְבִּ֧יobjprostitution
5ֵ֛ךְהוּאPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing Person=2 PronType=Prs4 תַּזְנוּתnmod:possyour
6אֶל־אֶלADP_7 אֶ֥רֶץcaseto
7אֶ֥רֶץאֶרֶץNOUNNumber=Sing2 תַּרְבִּ֧יobla land
8כְּנַ֖עַןכְּנַעַןPROPN_7 אֶ֥רֶץcompound:smixutof merchant[s]
9כַּשְׂדִּ֑ימכַּשְׂדִּיםPROPN_7 אֶ֥רֶץnmodto
10ָההX_9 כַּשְׂדִּ֑ימnmodChaldea
11וְוְCCONJ_16 שָׂבָֽעַתְּccand
12גַם־גַּםADV_16 שָׂבָֽעַתְּadvmodalso
13בְּבְּADP_14 זֹ֖אתcaseby
14זֹ֖אתזֹאתPRONGender=Fem Number=Sing PronType=Dem16 שָׂבָֽעַתְּoblthis
15לֹ֥אלֹאADV_16 שָׂבָֽעַתְּadvmodnot
16שָׂבָֽעַתְּשָׂבֵעַVERBGender=Fem HebBinyan=QAL Number=Sing Person=22 תַּרְבִּ֧יconjyou were satisfied
17׃׃PUNCT_16 שָׂבָֽעַתְּpunct

Pragmatics

form
statement
act
assert
voice
character
speech
inside a quote begun earlier
negation
yes
verbform · stemwho (A0)what, whom (A1)to whom, further (A2)who makes it happen (AA)
תַּרְבִּי you increasedwayyiqtol · hiphilתַּזְנוּת prostitution
not שָׂבָֽעַתְּ you were satisfiedqatal · qal

MACULA's semantic frames: for each verb the head word of each participant. A0 is the one who acts, A1 what the act is done to or is about, A2 a further participant; AA, with a causative verb, the one who makes it happen.

Targum Jonathan

וְאַסְגֵית יַת טַעֲוָתַיִךְ לְאִתְחַבָּרָא לְעַמָא דִכְנַעַן לִמְהַךְ בְּנִימוּסֵי כַּסְדָאֵי וְאַף בְּדָא לָא יְדַעַתְּ אוֹרַיְתָא:

The Aramaic translation read beside the Hebrew. Text only: Mova has no Aramaic parser yet.

English, JPS 1917

Each sentence on its own page, with its tree and pragmatics. A sentence that runs on into the next verse is listed under the verse it begins in.

  1. Thou hast moreover multiplied thy harlotry with the land of traffic, even with Chaldea; and yet thou didst not have enough herewith.

Hebrew text: Westminster Leningrad Codex, public domain. Tree, glosses and frames: MACULA Hebrew Linguistic Datasets, available at github.com/Clear-Bible/macula-hebrew, CC BY 4.0; converted to Universal Dependencies by Mova (words in text order, a prefix its own word). Speech act: Mova's rules on the MACULA words (macula prag). Targum: Onkelos (Torat Emet), Jonathan and the Writings (Mikraot Gedolot), from Sefaria, public domain.

English: JPS 1917, public domain; trees and speech acts by Mova's cycle, frames by Mova's reader (Elamur Cosmic License).

Hebrew sentence wlc:EZK:326.

This page in Markdown → https://md.mova.elamur.ai/free/en/corpora/neviim/EZK.16.29/